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A-lens-is-required-to-have-a-power-of-2-5-dioptres-in-air-the-convex-front-surface-has-a-radius-of-curvature-of-30cm-calculate-the-radius-of-curvature-of-the-rear-surface-




Question Number 134323 by aurpeyz last updated on 02/Mar/21
A lens is required to have a power of  −2.5 dioptres in air. the convex  front surface has a radius of curvature  of 30cm. calculate the radius of curvature  of the rear surface
Alensisrequiredtohaveapowerof2.5dioptresinair.theconvexfrontsurfacehasaradiusofcurvatureof30cm.calculatetheradiusofcurvatureoftherearsurface
Answered by ajfour last updated on 02/Mar/21
(1/f)=(μ−1)((1/R_1 )−(1/R_2 ))  −(5/2)=(1/2)(((100)/(30))−((100)/R_2 ))  ⇒  ((100)/R_2 )=5+((100)/(30)) = ((25)/3)  R_2 =12cm
1f=(μ1)(1R11R2)52=12(10030100R2)100R2=5+10030=253R2=12cm
Commented by aurpeyz last updated on 02/Mar/21
appreciated thanks
appreciatedthanks
Commented by aurpeyz last updated on 02/Mar/21
what is the value of μ?
whatisthevalueofμ?
Commented by ajfour last updated on 02/Mar/21
refractive index of lens(glass)  with respect to that of the  medium surrounding the lens  (here air).
refractiveindexoflens(glass)withrespecttothatofthemediumsurroundingthelens(hereair).
Commented by ajfour last updated on 02/Mar/21
different glasses may have  different values of refractive  index, if not given in quwstion  (such as yours) we take it to be  μ_(glass) =1.5  , μ_(air) =1
differentglassesmayhavedifferentvaluesofrefractiveindex,ifnotgiveninquwstion(suchasyours)wetakeittobeμglass=1.5,μair=1
Commented by aurpeyz last updated on 02/Mar/21
you changed 1 to 100 in line 2
youchanged1to100inline2
Commented by ajfour last updated on 02/Mar/21
Power in dioptres is obtained  from P=(1/f)  only when  f is in metres. So i converted  took  R_1 =((30)/(100))m
PowerindioptresisobtainedfromP=1fonlywhenfisinmetres.SoiconvertedtookR1=30100m
Commented by aurpeyz last updated on 02/Mar/21
thanks so much. i appreciate alot
thankssomuch.iappreciatealot
Commented by aurpeyz last updated on 02/Mar/21
thanks so much. i appreciate alot
thankssomuch.iappreciatealot

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