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A-string-AB-of-lenght-2l-has-a-particle-attached-to-its-midpoint-C-The-ends-A-and-B-of-the-string-are-fastened-to-two-fixed-points-with-A-distance-l-vertically-above-B-With-both-parts-of-the-string-




Question Number 137787 by physicstutes last updated on 06/Apr/21
A string AB of lenght 2l has a particle attached to its midpoint C.   The ends A and B of the string are fastened to two fixed points  with A distance l vertically above B.With both parts of the string  taunt,the particle describes a horizontal circle about the line AB with  constant angular speed ω. If the tension in CA is three times  that in CB, prove that the angular velocity is 2(√(g/l)) .
AstringABoflenght2lhasaparticleattachedtoitsmidpointC.TheendsAandBofthestringarefastenedtotwofixedpointswithAdistancelverticallyaboveB.Withbothpartsofthestringtaunt,theparticledescribesahorizontalcircleaboutthelineABwithconstantangularspeedω.IfthetensioninCAisthreetimesthatinCB,provethattheangularvelocityis2gl.
Answered by mr W last updated on 06/Apr/21
Commented by mr W last updated on 06/Apr/21
AB=BC=CA=l  r=l cos 30°  T_1 =3T_2  as given  in Y−direction:  T_1  sin 30°=mg+T_2 sin 30°  3T_2  sin 30°=mg+T_2 sin 30°  2T_2  sin 30°=mg  ⇒T_2  =mg  ⇒T_1 =3mg  in X−direction:  mrω^2 =T_1 cos 30°+T_2 cos 30°=4mg cos 30°  ml cos 30°ω^2 =4mg cos 30°  lω^2 =4g  ⇒ω=2(√(g/l))
AB=BC=CA=lr=lcos30°T1=3T2asgiveninYdirection:T1sin30°=mg+T2sin30°3T2sin30°=mg+T2sin30°2T2sin30°=mgT2=mgT1=3mginXdirection:mrω2=T1cos30°+T2cos30°=4mgcos30°mlcos30°ω2=4mgcos30°lω2=4gω=2gl
Commented by physicstutes last updated on 06/Apr/21
this is fantastic sir, i had never thought this is  an equilaterial triangle. Thank you so much sir
thisisfantasticsir,ihadneverthoughtthisisanequilaterialtriangle.Thankyousomuchsir
Commented by mr W last updated on 07/Apr/21

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