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f-R-R-f-x-f-y-f-f-y-xf-y-f-x-1-f-x-




Question Number 3653 by prakash jain last updated on 17/Dec/15
f:R→R  f(x−f(y))=f(f(y))+xf(y)+f(x)−1  f(x)=?
f:RRf(xf(y))=f(f(y))+xf(y)+f(x)1f(x)=?
Commented by Rasheed Soomro last updated on 18/Dec/15
f(x−f(y))=f(f(y))+xf(y)+f(x)−1................(i)  −−−−−−  x=0 in (i)  f(0−f(y))=f(f(y))+0f(y)+f(0)−1  f( −f(y) )=f( f(y) )+f(0)−1  −−−−−−−  y=0 in (i)  f(x−f(0))=f(f(0))+xf(0)+f(x)−1  Let y=x  f(x−f(x))=f(f(x))+xf(x)+f(x)−1  f(x−f(x))=f(f(x))+(x+1)f(x)−1  f(x−f(x))−f(f(x))+1=(x+1)f(x)  x↔y  in  (i)  f(y−f(x))=f(f(x))+yf(x)+f(y)−1................(ii)
f(xf(y))=f(f(y))+xf(y)+f(x)1.(i)x=0in(i)f(0f(y))=f(f(y))+0f(y)+f(0)1f(f(y))=f(f(y))+f(0)1y=0in(i)f(xf(0))=f(f(0))+xf(0)+f(x)1Lety=xf(xf(x))=f(f(x))+xf(x)+f(x)1f(xf(x))=f(f(x))+(x+1)f(x)1f(xf(x))f(f(x))+1=(x+1)f(x)xyin(i)f(yf(x))=f(f(x))+yf(x)+f(y)1.(ii)
Commented by prakash jain last updated on 18/Dec/15
f(y)=z  f(x−z)=f(z)+xz+f(x)−1    ...(i)  assume f(x)=0 for some x then we can try z=0  z=0, x=0  f(x)=f(0)+f(x)−1  f(0)=1  put x=0  f(−z)=f(z)    even function  continue
f(y)=zf(xz)=f(z)+xz+f(x)1(i)assumef(x)=0forsomexthenwecantryz=0z=0,x=0f(x)=f(0)+f(x)1f(0)=1putx=0f(z)=f(z)evenfunctioncontinue

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