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Question Number 4925 by sanusihammed last updated on 22/Mar/16
If y = (secx + tanx)^p  . where p is a constant   prove that    cosx dy/dx − py = 0
$${If}\:{y}\:=\:\left({secx}\:+\:{tanx}\right)^{{p}} \:.\:{where}\:{p}\:{is}\:{a}\:{constant}\: \\ $$$${prove}\:{that}\:\:\:\:{cosx}\:{dy}/{dx}\:−\:{py}\:=\:\mathrm{0} \\ $$$$ \\ $$
Answered by prakash jain last updated on 22/Mar/16
(dy/dx)=p(sec x+tan x)^(p−1) (sec x tan x+sec^2 x)  (dy/dx)=p(sec x+tan x)^(p−1) sec x(sec x+tan x)  (dy/dx)=p sec x(sec x+tan x)^p   (dy/dx)=p sec xy  cos x(dy/dx)−py=0
$$\frac{{dy}}{{dx}}={p}\left(\mathrm{sec}\:{x}+\mathrm{tan}\:{x}\right)^{{p}−\mathrm{1}} \left(\mathrm{sec}\:{x}\:\mathrm{tan}\:{x}+\mathrm{sec}^{\mathrm{2}} {x}\right) \\ $$$$\frac{{dy}}{{dx}}={p}\left(\mathrm{sec}\:{x}+\mathrm{tan}\:{x}\right)^{{p}−\mathrm{1}} \mathrm{sec}\:{x}\left(\mathrm{sec}\:{x}+\mathrm{tan}\:{x}\right) \\ $$$$\frac{{dy}}{{dx}}={p}\:\mathrm{sec}\:{x}\left(\mathrm{sec}\:{x}+\mathrm{tan}\:{x}\right)^{{p}} \\ $$$$\frac{{dy}}{{dx}}={p}\:\mathrm{sec}\:{xy} \\ $$$$\mathrm{cos}\:{x}\frac{{dy}}{{dx}}−{py}=\mathrm{0} \\ $$
Answered by Rojaye Shegz last updated on 30/Mar/16
We start here;  ∫sec x dx = log(sec x +tan x)  p∫sec x dx = log(sec x +tan x)^p   p∫sec x dx = log y  p×(d/dx)(∫sec x dx)=(1/y)(dy/dx)  p×y×sec x=(dy/dx)  py=cos x(dy/dx)  ∴ cos x(dy/dx)−py=0                                      ■
$${We}\:{start}\:{here}; \\ $$$$\int\mathrm{sec}\:{x}\:{dx}\:=\:\mathrm{log}\left(\mathrm{sec}\:{x}\:+\mathrm{tan}\:{x}\right) \\ $$$${p}\int\mathrm{sec}\:{x}\:{dx}\:=\:\mathrm{log}\left(\mathrm{sec}\:{x}\:+\mathrm{tan}\:{x}\right)^{{p}} \\ $$$${p}\int\mathrm{sec}\:{x}\:{dx}\:=\:\mathrm{log}\:{y} \\ $$$${p}×\frac{{d}}{{dx}}\left(\int\mathrm{sec}\:{x}\:{dx}\right)=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{y}}\frac{{dy}}{{dx}} \\ $$$${p}×{y}×\mathrm{sec}\:{x}=\frac{{dy}}{{dx}} \\ $$$${py}=\mathrm{cos}\:{x}\frac{{dy}}{{dx}} \\ $$$$\therefore\:\mathrm{cos}\:{x}\frac{{dy}}{{dx}}−{py}=\mathrm{0} \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\blacksquare \\ $$

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