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Question Number 6482 by prakash jain last updated on 28/Jun/16
Is there f:R→R such that f(x)≠0  f(x^3 )=3f(x^2 )
Istheref:RRsuchthatf(x)0f(x3)=3f(x2)
Commented by Yozzii last updated on 29/Jun/16
f(x^3 )=3f(x^2 )  x=0⇒f(0)=3f(0)⇒f(0)=0.  x=1⇒f(1)=3f(1)⇒f(1)=0  x=−1⇒f(−1)=3f(1)=0  x=0,±1 are some roots of f(x)=0, if ever  f(x)=0 as f(x) is not everywhere zero.  f(x)=Σ_(i=0) ^∞ a(i)x^i =a(0)+a(1)x+a(2)x^2 +a(3)x^3 +...  {a(i)}_(i=0) ^∞  is a real sequence  3f(x^2 )=3a(0)+3a(1)x^2 +3a(2)x^4 +3a(3)x^6 +3a(4)x^8 +3a(5)x^(10) +3a(6)x^(12) ...  f(x^3 )=a(0)+a(1)x^3 +a(2)x^6 +a(3)x^9 +a(4)x^(12) +...  f(x^3 )=3f(x^2 ) ⇒a(i)=0 for all i∈Z^≥ ⇒f(x)=0.  ⇒f(x)≠Σ_(i=0) ^∞ a(i)x^i
f(x3)=3f(x2)x=0f(0)=3f(0)f(0)=0.x=1f(1)=3f(1)f(1)=0x=1f(1)=3f(1)=0x=0,±1aresomerootsoff(x)=0,ifeverf(x)=0asf(x)isnoteverywherezero.f(x)=i=0a(i)xi=a(0)+a(1)x+a(2)x2+a(3)x3+{a(i)}i=0isarealsequence3f(x2)=3a(0)+3a(1)x2+3a(2)x4+3a(3)x6+3a(4)x8+3a(5)x10+3a(6)x12f(x3)=a(0)+a(1)x3+a(2)x6+a(3)x9+a(4)x12+f(x3)=3f(x2)a(i)=0foralliZf(x)=0.f(x)i=0a(i)xi
Answered by nburiburu last updated on 29/Jun/16
f(x^k )= ((∂^k (x^k ))/((∂x)^k )) .  f(x^3 )=(x^3 )′′′=(3x^2 )′′=(6x)′=6  f(x^2 )=(x^2 )′′=(2x)′=2  f(x^3 )=3f(x^2 )
f(xk)=k(xk)(x)k.f(x3)=(x3)=(3x2)=(6x)=6f(x2)=(x2)=(2x)=2f(x3)=3f(x2)

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