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Question Number 140325 by liberty last updated on 06/May/21
  What is the equation of the circle, if the circle is tangential to the line 3x+y+2=0 at (-1,1) and it passes through the point (3,5)?
What is the equation of the circle, if the circle is tangential to the line 3x+y+2=0 at (-1,1) and it passes through the point (3,5)?
Answered by benjo_mathlover last updated on 06/May/21
(1) let (a,b) is the center point of  circle  (2) (((b−1)/(a+1))).(−3)=−1  ⇒3b−3=a+1 ; a=3b−4  (3) ((∣3a+b+2∣)/( (√(10)))) = (√((a−3)^2 +(b−5)^2 ))  ⇒∣10b−10∣=(√(10)) (√((3b−7)^2 +(b−5)^2 ))  ⇒ 10(b^2 −2b+1)=10b^2 −10b−42b+74  ⇒−20b+10=−52b+74  ⇒32b = 64 → { ((b=2)),((a=2)) :}  (4) radius = (√((2−3)^2 +(2−5)^2 )) =(√(10))  (5) the equation of circle  ∴ (x−2)^2 +(y−2)^2 =10
(1)let(a,b)isthecenterpointofcircle(2)(b1a+1).(3)=13b3=a+1;a=3b4(3)3a+b+210=(a3)2+(b5)2⇒∣10b10∣=10(3b7)2+(b5)210(b22b+1)=10b210b42b+7420b+10=52b+7432b=64{b=2a=2(4)radius=(23)2+(25)2=10(5)theequationofcircle(x2)2+(y2)2=10

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