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1-2-9-21-1-3-1-2-9-21-1-3-




Question Number 163408 by mathlove last updated on 06/Jan/22
((1+(2/9)(√(21))))^(1/3) +((1−(2/9)(√(21))))^(1/3) =?
$$\sqrt[{\mathrm{3}}]{\mathrm{1}+\frac{\mathrm{2}}{\mathrm{9}}\sqrt{\mathrm{21}}}+\sqrt[{\mathrm{3}}]{\mathrm{1}−\frac{\mathrm{2}}{\mathrm{9}}\sqrt{\mathrm{21}}}=? \\ $$
Answered by mr W last updated on 06/Jan/22
((1+(2/9)(√(21))))^(1/3) +((1−(2/9)(√(21))))^(1/3) =x  1+(2/9)(√(21))+1−(2/9)(√(21))+3x(((1+(2/9)(√(21)))(1−(2/9)(√(21))))^(1/3) )=x^3   x^3 +x−2=0  (x−1)(x^2 +x+2)=0  ⇒x=1
$$\sqrt[{\mathrm{3}}]{\mathrm{1}+\frac{\mathrm{2}}{\mathrm{9}}\sqrt{\mathrm{21}}}+\sqrt[{\mathrm{3}}]{\mathrm{1}−\frac{\mathrm{2}}{\mathrm{9}}\sqrt{\mathrm{21}}}={x} \\ $$$$\left.\mathrm{1}+\frac{\mathrm{2}}{\mathrm{9}}\sqrt{\mathrm{21}}+\mathrm{1}−\frac{\mathrm{2}}{\mathrm{9}}\sqrt{\mathrm{21}}+\mathrm{3}{x}\sqrt[{\mathrm{3}}]{\left(\mathrm{1}+\frac{\mathrm{2}}{\mathrm{9}}\sqrt{\mathrm{21}}\right)\left(\mathrm{1}−\frac{\mathrm{2}}{\mathrm{9}}\sqrt{\mathrm{21}}\right.}\right)={x}^{\mathrm{3}} \\ $$$${x}^{\mathrm{3}} +{x}−\mathrm{2}=\mathrm{0} \\ $$$$\left({x}−\mathrm{1}\right)\left({x}^{\mathrm{2}} +{x}+\mathrm{2}\right)=\mathrm{0} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow{x}=\mathrm{1} \\ $$

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