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Question Number 104509 by bobhans last updated on 22/Jul/20
(1) (d^2 y/dx^2 ) −7 (dy/dx) +12y = 0  (2) y′′′−3y′′+4y′−2y= e^x −cos x  (3)y′′′+3y′′+5y′+3y=0  (4) lim_(x→0)  ((cot 4x−1)/(2x^2 ))
$$\left(\mathrm{1}\right)\:\frac{{d}^{\mathrm{2}} {y}}{{dx}^{\mathrm{2}} }\:−\mathrm{7}\:\frac{{dy}}{{dx}}\:+\mathrm{12}{y}\:=\:\mathrm{0} \\ $$$$\left(\mathrm{2}\right)\:{y}'''−\mathrm{3}{y}''+\mathrm{4}{y}'−\mathrm{2}{y}=\:{e}^{{x}} −\mathrm{cos}\:{x} \\ $$$$\left(\mathrm{3}\right){y}'''+\mathrm{3}{y}''+\mathrm{5}{y}'+\mathrm{3}{y}=\mathrm{0} \\ $$$$\left(\mathrm{4}\right)\:\underset{{x}\rightarrow\mathrm{0}} {\mathrm{lim}}\:\frac{\mathrm{cot}\:\mathrm{4}{x}−\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}{x}^{\mathrm{2}} } \\ $$
Answered by bramlex last updated on 22/Jul/20
(1) homogenous solution  λ^2 −7λ+12 = 0 ; λ=3, 4   ∴ y= C_1 e^(3x)  + C_2 e^(4x)    (4) lim_(x→0)  ((1−tan 4x)/(2x^2  tan 4x)) = ∞
$$\left(\mathrm{1}\right)\:{homogenous}\:{solution} \\ $$$$\lambda^{\mathrm{2}} −\mathrm{7}\lambda+\mathrm{12}\:=\:\mathrm{0}\:;\:\lambda=\mathrm{3},\:\mathrm{4}\: \\ $$$$\therefore\:{y}=\:{C}_{\mathrm{1}} {e}^{\mathrm{3}{x}} \:+\:{C}_{\mathrm{2}} {e}^{\mathrm{4}{x}} \: \\ $$$$\left(\mathrm{4}\right)\:\underset{{x}\rightarrow\mathrm{0}} {\mathrm{lim}}\:\frac{\mathrm{1}−\mathrm{tan}\:\mathrm{4}{x}}{\mathrm{2}{x}^{\mathrm{2}} \:\mathrm{tan}\:\mathrm{4}{x}}\:=\:\infty\: \\ $$
Answered by Dwaipayan Shikari last updated on 22/Jul/20
lim_(x→0) ((1−tan4x)/(2x^2 tan4x))=((1−4x+((64x^3 )/3))/(2x^2 (x−(x^3 /3))))→∞
$$\underset{{x}\rightarrow\mathrm{0}} {\mathrm{lim}}\frac{\mathrm{1}−{tan}\mathrm{4}{x}}{\mathrm{2}{x}^{\mathrm{2}} {tan}\mathrm{4}{x}}=\frac{\mathrm{1}−\mathrm{4}{x}+\frac{\mathrm{64}{x}^{\mathrm{3}} }{\mathrm{3}}}{\mathrm{2}{x}^{\mathrm{2}} \left({x}−\frac{{x}^{\mathrm{3}} }{\mathrm{3}}\right)}\rightarrow\infty \\ $$

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