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Question Number 23932 by Tinkutara last updated on 10/Nov/17
A cord is wound around the circumference  of a bicycle wheel (without tyre) of  diameter 1 m. A mass of 2 kg is tied at  the end of the cord and it is allowed to  fall from rest. The weight falls 2 m in 4  s. The axle of the wheel is horizontal  and the wheel rotates with its plane  vertical. If g = 10 ms^(−2) , what is the  angular acceleration of the wheel?
Acordiswoundaroundthecircumferenceofabicyclewheel(withouttyre)ofdiameter1m.Amassof2kgistiedattheendofthecordanditisallowedtofallfromrest.Theweightfalls2min4s.Theaxleofthewheelishorizontalandthewheelrotateswithitsplanevertical.Ifg=10ms2,whatistheangularaccelerationofthewheel?
Answered by ajfour last updated on 10/Nov/17
s=(1/2)(αR)t^2   ⇒ α =((2s)/(t^2 R)) =((2×2)/(16×(1/2))) =0.5 rad/s^2  .
s=12(αR)t2α=2st2R=2×216×(1/2)=0.5rad/s2.
Commented by Tinkutara last updated on 10/Nov/17
Why acceleration of mass is linear  acceleration of wheel?
Whyaccelerationofmassislinearaccelerationofwheel?
Commented by ajfour last updated on 10/Nov/17
because as much the cord unwinds  so much the mass comes down.    Rdθ = dy  ⇒ R((dθ/dt)) = (dy/dt)  ⇒  R((d^2 θ/dt^2 )) = (d^2 y/dt^2 )   a_(wheel) =αR = a_(mass)  .
becauseasmuchthecordunwindssomuchthemasscomesdown.Rdθ=dyR(dθdt)=dydtR(d2θdt2)=d2ydt2awheel=αR=amass.
Commented by Tinkutara last updated on 10/Nov/17
Thank you very much Sir!
ThankyouverymuchSir!

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