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a-n-1-2n-1-a-n-a-1-1-a-n-




Question Number 92777 by ckkim89 last updated on 09/May/20
a_(n+1) =(2n+1)a_n   a_1 =1  a_n =?
$$\mathrm{a}_{\mathrm{n}+\mathrm{1}} =\left(\mathrm{2n}+\mathrm{1}\right)\mathrm{a}_{\mathrm{n}} \\ $$$$\mathrm{a}_{\mathrm{1}} =\mathrm{1} \\ $$$$\mathrm{a}_{\mathrm{n}} =? \\ $$$$ \\ $$
Commented by mr W last updated on 09/May/20
a_n =(2n−1)a_(n−1) =(2n−1)...3×1=(2n−1)!!
$${a}_{{n}} =\left(\mathrm{2}{n}−\mathrm{1}\right){a}_{{n}−\mathrm{1}} =\left(\mathrm{2}{n}−\mathrm{1}\right)…\mathrm{3}×\mathrm{1}=\left(\mathrm{2}{n}−\mathrm{1}\right)!! \\ $$
Commented by mathmax by abdo last updated on 09/May/20
(a_(n+1) /a_n ) =(2n+1) ⇒Π_(k=1) ^(n−1)  (a_(k+1) /a_k ) =Π_(k=1) ^(n−1) (2k+1) ⇒  (a_2 /a_1 )×(a_3 /a_2 )×....×(a_n /a_(n−1) ) =3×5×7×....(2n−1) ⇒  a_n =2×3×4×5×6......(2n−1)×2n×(1/(2×4×6×....(2n)))  =(((2n)!)/(2^n ×n!)) ⇒ a_n =(((2n)!)/(n! ×2^n ))
$$\frac{{a}_{{n}+\mathrm{1}} }{{a}_{{n}} }\:=\left(\mathrm{2}{n}+\mathrm{1}\right)\:\Rightarrow\prod_{{k}=\mathrm{1}} ^{{n}−\mathrm{1}} \:\frac{{a}_{{k}+\mathrm{1}} }{{a}_{{k}} }\:=\prod_{{k}=\mathrm{1}} ^{{n}−\mathrm{1}} \left(\mathrm{2}{k}+\mathrm{1}\right)\:\Rightarrow \\ $$$$\frac{{a}_{\mathrm{2}} }{{a}_{\mathrm{1}} }×\frac{{a}_{\mathrm{3}} }{{a}_{\mathrm{2}} }×….×\frac{{a}_{{n}} }{{a}_{{n}−\mathrm{1}} }\:=\mathrm{3}×\mathrm{5}×\mathrm{7}×….\left(\mathrm{2}{n}−\mathrm{1}\right)\:\Rightarrow \\ $$$${a}_{{n}} =\mathrm{2}×\mathrm{3}×\mathrm{4}×\mathrm{5}×\mathrm{6}……\left(\mathrm{2}{n}−\mathrm{1}\right)×\mathrm{2}{n}×\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}×\mathrm{4}×\mathrm{6}×….\left(\mathrm{2}{n}\right)} \\ $$$$=\frac{\left(\mathrm{2}{n}\right)!}{\mathrm{2}^{{n}} ×{n}!}\:\Rightarrow\:{a}_{{n}} =\frac{\left(\mathrm{2}{n}\right)!}{{n}!\:×\mathrm{2}^{{n}} } \\ $$
Answered by prakash jain last updated on 09/May/20
a_1 =1  a_2 =3  ...  a_n =Π_(k=0) ^(n−1) (2k+1)
$${a}_{\mathrm{1}} =\mathrm{1} \\ $$$${a}_{\mathrm{2}} =\mathrm{3} \\ $$$$… \\ $$$${a}_{{n}} =\underset{{k}=\mathrm{0}} {\overset{{n}−\mathrm{1}} {\prod}}\left(\mathrm{2}{k}+\mathrm{1}\right) \\ $$
Commented by ckkim89 last updated on 09/May/20
oh, thanks!:)

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