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bemath-lim-x-0-ln-sin-3x-ln-sin-8x-Without-L-Hopital-




Question Number 111103 by bemath last updated on 02/Sep/20
  (√(bemath))  lim_(x→0)  ((ln (sin 3x))/(ln (sin 8x))) ?  [ Without L′Hopital ]
$$\:\:\sqrt{\mathrm{bemath}} \\ $$$$\underset{{x}\rightarrow\mathrm{0}} {\mathrm{lim}}\:\frac{\mathrm{ln}\:\left(\mathrm{sin}\:\mathrm{3x}\right)}{\mathrm{ln}\:\left(\mathrm{sin}\:\mathrm{8x}\right)}\:? \\ $$$$\left[\:\mathrm{Without}\:\mathrm{L}'\mathrm{Hopital}\:\right] \\ $$$$ \\ $$
Answered by Lordose last updated on 02/Sep/20
what about series...
$$\boldsymbol{\mathrm{what}}\:\boldsymbol{\mathrm{about}}\:\boldsymbol{\mathrm{series}}…\: \\ $$
Commented by bemath last updated on 02/Sep/20
yes..
$$\mathrm{yes}.. \\ $$
Answered by bobhans last updated on 02/Sep/20
If by L′Hopital   lim_(x→0)  ((3cot 3x)/(8cot 8x)) = lim_(x→0)  ((3 tan 8x)/(8 tan 3x)) = 1
$$\mathrm{If}\:\mathrm{by}\:\mathrm{L}'\mathrm{Hopital}\: \\ $$$$\underset{{x}\rightarrow\mathrm{0}} {\mathrm{lim}}\:\frac{\mathrm{3cot}\:\mathrm{3x}}{\mathrm{8cot}\:\mathrm{8x}}\:=\:\underset{{x}\rightarrow\mathrm{0}} {\mathrm{lim}}\:\frac{\mathrm{3}\:\mathrm{tan}\:\mathrm{8x}}{\mathrm{8}\:\mathrm{tan}\:\mathrm{3x}}\:=\:\mathrm{1} \\ $$
Answered by Dwaipayan Shikari last updated on 02/Sep/20
lim_(x→0) ((log(sin3x))/(log(sin8x)))=((log(3x))/(3x)).((8x)/(log(8x)))=((3x−((9x^2 )/2))/(3x)).((8x)/(8x−((64x^2 )/2)))=1  ((9x^2 )/2)→0 ,32x^2 →0  sinx→x
$$\underset{{x}\rightarrow\mathrm{0}} {\mathrm{lim}}\frac{{log}\left({sin}\mathrm{3}{x}\right)}{{log}\left({sin}\mathrm{8}{x}\right)}=\frac{{log}\left(\mathrm{3}{x}\right)}{\mathrm{3}{x}}.\frac{\mathrm{8}{x}}{{log}\left(\mathrm{8}{x}\right)}=\frac{\mathrm{3}{x}−\frac{\mathrm{9}{x}^{\mathrm{2}} }{\mathrm{2}}}{\mathrm{3}{x}}.\frac{\mathrm{8}{x}}{\mathrm{8}{x}−\frac{\mathrm{64}{x}^{\mathrm{2}} }{\mathrm{2}}}=\mathrm{1} \\ $$$$\frac{\mathrm{9}{x}^{\mathrm{2}} }{\mathrm{2}}\rightarrow\mathrm{0}\:,\mathrm{32}{x}^{\mathrm{2}} \rightarrow\mathrm{0} \\ $$$${sinx}\rightarrow{x} \\ $$

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