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Call-a-positive-integer-n-good-if-there-are-n-integers-positive-or-negative-and-not-necessarily-distinct-such-that-their-sum-and-product-are-both-equal-to-n-e-g-8-is-good-since-8-4-2-1-1-1-1-1-




Question Number 21784 by Tinkutara last updated on 03/Oct/17
Call a positive integer n good if there  are n integers, positive or negative, and  not necessarily distinct, such that their  sum and product are both equal to n  (e.g. 8 is good since  8=4∙2∙1∙1∙1∙1(−1)(−1)=4+2+1+1+1  +1+(−1)+(−1)).  Show that integers of the form 4k + 1  (k ≥ 0) and 4l (l ≥ 2) are good.
Callapositiveintegerngoodiftherearenintegers,positiveornegative,andnotnecessarilydistinct,suchthattheirsumandproductarebothequalton(e.g.8isgoodsince8=421111(1)(1)=4+2+1+1+1+1+(1)+(1)).Showthatintegersoftheform4k+1(k0)and4l(l2)aregood.

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