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E-x-2-x-x-3-1-x-x-3-8-2x-2-3-E-2-




Question Number 150967 by EDWIN88 last updated on 17/Aug/21
E(x+(2/x))=((x^3 +1)/x) +((x^3 +8)/(2x^2 )) +3 ,   E(2)=?
$${E}\left({x}+\frac{\mathrm{2}}{{x}}\right)=\frac{{x}^{\mathrm{3}} +\mathrm{1}}{{x}}\:+\frac{{x}^{\mathrm{3}} +\mathrm{8}}{\mathrm{2}{x}^{\mathrm{2}} }\:+\mathrm{3}\:, \\ $$$$\:{E}\left(\mathrm{2}\right)=? \\ $$
Answered by john_santu last updated on 17/Aug/21
 E(x+(2/x))=((x^3 +1)/x)+((x^3 +8)/(2x^2 ))+3  E(x+(2/x))=x^2 +(1/x)+(x/2)+(4/x^2 )+3  E(x+(2/x))=(x+(2/x))^2 −4+(((x^2 +2)/(2x)))+3  E(x+(2/x))=(x+(2/x))^2 +(1/2)(((x^2 +2)/x))−1  let x+(2/x) = u ⇒E(u)=u^2 +(1/2)u−1  E(u)=(1/2)(2u^2 +u−2)  E(2)=(1/2)(8+2−2)= 4.
$$\:\mathrm{E}\left(\mathrm{x}+\frac{\mathrm{2}}{\mathrm{x}}\right)=\frac{\mathrm{x}^{\mathrm{3}} +\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{x}}+\frac{\mathrm{x}^{\mathrm{3}} +\mathrm{8}}{\mathrm{2x}^{\mathrm{2}} }+\mathrm{3} \\ $$$$\mathrm{E}\left(\mathrm{x}+\frac{\mathrm{2}}{\mathrm{x}}\right)=\mathrm{x}^{\mathrm{2}} +\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{x}}+\frac{\mathrm{x}}{\mathrm{2}}+\frac{\mathrm{4}}{\mathrm{x}^{\mathrm{2}} }+\mathrm{3} \\ $$$$\mathrm{E}\left(\mathrm{x}+\frac{\mathrm{2}}{\mathrm{x}}\right)=\left(\mathrm{x}+\frac{\mathrm{2}}{\mathrm{x}}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} −\mathrm{4}+\left(\frac{\mathrm{x}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{2}}{\mathrm{2x}}\right)+\mathrm{3} \\ $$$$\mathrm{E}\left(\mathrm{x}+\frac{\mathrm{2}}{\mathrm{x}}\right)=\left(\mathrm{x}+\frac{\mathrm{2}}{\mathrm{x}}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} +\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}}\left(\frac{\mathrm{x}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{2}}{\mathrm{x}}\right)−\mathrm{1} \\ $$$$\mathrm{let}\:\mathrm{x}+\frac{\mathrm{2}}{\mathrm{x}}\:=\:\mathrm{u}\:\Rightarrow\mathrm{E}\left(\mathrm{u}\right)=\mathrm{u}^{\mathrm{2}} +\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}}\mathrm{u}−\mathrm{1} \\ $$$$\mathrm{E}\left(\mathrm{u}\right)=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}}\left(\mathrm{2u}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{u}−\mathrm{2}\right) \\ $$$$\mathrm{E}\left(\mathrm{2}\right)=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}}\left(\mathrm{8}+\mathrm{2}−\mathrm{2}\right)=\:\mathrm{4}. \\ $$

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