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Question Number 92379 by  M±th+et+s last updated on 06/May/20
f(x) and g(x) are functions with no  constants.  if f ′(x)=g ′(x) is that mean f(x)=g(x)  ??
f(x)andg(x)arefunctionswithnoconstants.iff(x)=g(x)isthatmeanf(x)=g(x)??
Commented by john santu last updated on 06/May/20
no
no
Commented by mr W last updated on 06/May/20
if f ′(x)=g ′(x) then f(x)=g(x)+C
iff(x)=g(x)thenf(x)=g(x)+C
Commented by Prithwish Sen 1 last updated on 06/May/20
I think if there is no constant exists then   if f′(x)=g′(x) ∀x then f(x)=g(x)  but if f′(x) = g′(x) for some finite x then it is  not necessary that f(x)=g(x) . Then it might be  or not might be f(x)=g(x). Please comment sir.
Ithinkifthereisnoconstantexiststheniff(x)=g(x)xthenf(x)=g(x)butiff(x)=g(x)forsomefinitexthenitisnotnecessarythatf(x)=g(x).Thenitmightbeornotmightbef(x)=g(x).Pleasecommentsir.
Commented by Prithwish Sen 1 last updated on 06/May/20
sir what if C = 0
sirwhatifC=0
Commented by  M±th+et+s last updated on 06/May/20
thank you sir prithwish sen.  that was what i meant
thankyousirprithwishsen.thatwaswhatimeant
Answered by  M±th+et+s last updated on 07/May/20
let say f(x)=sin^2 (x) and g(x)=−cos^2 (x)  f′(x)=sin2x   but f(x)≠g(x)  so it′s not correct
letsayf(x)=sin2(x)andg(x)=cos2(x)f(x)=sin2xbutf(x)g(x)soitsnotcorrect
Commented by  M±th+et+s last updated on 07/May/20
i dont think there is another example  and now inotice that in my example  f(x)=1+g(x) that means the diffrence  between them is a constant
idontthinkthereisanotherexampleandnowinoticethatinmyexamplef(x)=1+g(x)thatmeansthediffrencebetweenthemisaconstant
Commented by  M±th+et+s last updated on 07/May/20
so i think that if f ′(x)=g ′(x) then f(x)=g(x)
soithinkthatiff(x)=g(x)thenf(x)=g(x)
Commented by Prithwish Sen 1 last updated on 07/May/20
Yes sir. May be (or may be not) it is the only   exception.
Yessir.Maybe(ormaybenot)itistheonlyexception.
Commented by Prithwish Sen 1 last updated on 07/May/20
Excellent ! But this two funtions are parallal. Just  a vertical shifting of one function can give you  the other one.
Excellent!Butthistwofuntionsareparallal.Justaverticalshiftingofonefunctioncangiveyoutheotherone.
Commented by mr W last updated on 07/May/20
f(x)=sin^2 (x) and g(x)=−cos^2 (x)  is just an example for f(x)=g(x)+C  where C=1.
f(x)=sin2(x)andg(x)=cos2(x)isjustanexampleforf(x)=g(x)+CwhereC=1.
Commented by  M±th+et+s last updated on 07/May/20
yes sir that is right so with no constant  (C)      f(x)=g(x)
yessirthatisrightsowithnoconstant(C)f(x)=g(x)
Commented by mr W last updated on 07/May/20
why do you want to say f(x)=g(x)  from f(x)=g(x)+C?
whydoyouwanttosayf(x)=g(x)fromf(x)=g(x)+C?
Commented by  M±th+et+s last updated on 07/May/20
in my question i said that no constant  because i know that f(x)=g(x)+c  but i was asking about a functions   with no constant
inmyquestionisaidthatnoconstantbecauseiknowthatf(x)=g(x)+cbutiwasaskingaboutafunctionswithnoconstant
Commented by mr W last updated on 07/May/20
you showed with example f(x)=sin^2  x  and g(x)=−cos^2  x that this is not  true. this is certainly not the only  example.
youshowedwithexamplef(x)=sin2xandg(x)=cos2xthatthisisnottrue.thisiscertainlynottheonlyexample.
Commented by  M±th+et+s last updated on 07/May/20
yes but like i said in the comments my  example is wrong because g(x)=−cos^2 (x)  −cos^2 (x)= sin^2 (x)−1  and 1 is constant
yesbutlikeisaidinthecommentsmyexampleiswrongbecauseg(x)=cos2(x)cos2(x)=sin2(x)1and1isconstant

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