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Question Number 90970 by abdomathmax last updated on 27/Apr/20
find all functions f  (2×derivable) verify  (f^′ (x))^2  −(f(x))^2  =1 and f^′ (0)=1
$${find}\:{all}\:{functions}\:{f}\:\:\left(\mathrm{2}×{derivable}\right)\:{verify} \\ $$$$\left({f}^{'} \left({x}\right)\right)^{\mathrm{2}} \:−\left({f}\left({x}\right)\right)^{\mathrm{2}} \:=\mathrm{1}\:{and}\:{f}^{'} \left(\mathrm{0}\right)=\mathrm{1} \\ $$
Commented by mr W last updated on 27/Apr/20
y′=(dy/dx)=±(√(1+y^2 ))  (dy/( (√(1+y^2 ))))=±dx  ∫(dy/( (√(1+y^2 ))))=±∫dx  ln (y+(√(1+y^2 )))=sinh^(−1)  y=±(x+C)  ⇒y=±sinh (x+C)  y′=±cosh (x+C)  ±cosh (0+C)=1 ⇒C=0  ⇒y=±sinh (x)
$${y}'=\frac{{dy}}{{dx}}=\pm\sqrt{\mathrm{1}+{y}^{\mathrm{2}} } \\ $$$$\frac{{dy}}{\:\sqrt{\mathrm{1}+{y}^{\mathrm{2}} }}=\pm{dx} \\ $$$$\int\frac{{dy}}{\:\sqrt{\mathrm{1}+{y}^{\mathrm{2}} }}=\pm\int{dx} \\ $$$$\mathrm{ln}\:\left({y}+\sqrt{\mathrm{1}+{y}^{\mathrm{2}} }\right)=\mathrm{sinh}^{−\mathrm{1}} \:{y}=\pm\left({x}+{C}\right) \\ $$$$\Rightarrow{y}=\pm\mathrm{sinh}\:\left({x}+{C}\right) \\ $$$${y}'=\pm\mathrm{cosh}\:\left({x}+{C}\right) \\ $$$$\pm\mathrm{cosh}\:\left(\mathrm{0}+{C}\right)=\mathrm{1}\:\Rightarrow{C}=\mathrm{0} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow{y}=\pm\mathrm{sinh}\:\left({x}\right) \\ $$
Commented by mathmax by abdo last updated on 28/Apr/20
thank you sir.
$${thank}\:{you}\:{sir}. \\ $$

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