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find-for-equation-of-image-ellipse-x-2-9-y-2-8-1-if-reflected-with-line-x-y-4-




Question Number 84531 by jagoll last updated on 14/Mar/20
find for equation of image ellipse  (x^2 /9) + (y^2 /8) = 1 if reflected with line  x + y = −4
findforequationofimageellipsex29+y28=1ifreflectedwithlinex+y=4
Commented by jagoll last updated on 14/Mar/20
help me
helpme
Commented by mr W last updated on 14/Mar/20
i misread the question as x+y=4, but  the method is the same.
imisreadthequestionasx+y=4,butthemethodisthesame.
Answered by mr W last updated on 14/Mar/20
image of point (u,v) in the line  ax+by+c=0 is point (x,y) with  ((x−u)/a)=((y−v)/b)=−((2(au+bv+c))/(a^2 +b^2 ))  or  x=u−((2a(au+bv+c))/(a^2 +b^2 ))  y=v−((2b(au+bv+c))/(a^2 +b^2 ))    in our case: the line is x+y=4,  i.e. a=b=1, c=−4  ⇒x=4−v  ⇒y=4−u  from (x^2 /9)+(y^2 /8)=1 we get its image  ⇒(((4−v)^2 )/9)+(((4−u)^2 )/8)=1  i.e. the eqn. of the image ellipse is  (((4−y)^2 )/9)+(((4−x)^2 )/8)=1
imageofpoint(u,v)inthelineax+by+c=0ispoint(x,y)withxua=yvb=2(au+bv+c)a2+b2orx=u2a(au+bv+c)a2+b2y=v2b(au+bv+c)a2+b2inourcase:thelineisx+y=4,i.e.a=b=1,c=4x=4vy=4ufromx29+y28=1wegetitsimage(4v)29+(4u)28=1i.e.theeqn.oftheimageellipseis(4y)29+(4x)28=1
Commented by mr W last updated on 14/Mar/20
Commented by mr W last updated on 14/Mar/20
further examples:  image of (x^2 /(25))+(y^2 /9)=1 is  (((4−y)^2 )/(25))+(((4−x)^2 )/9)=1    image of y=x^2 −4 is  4−x=(4−y)^2 −4 or x=8−(4−y)^2     image of y=sin x is  4−x=sin (4−y) or x=4−sin (4−y)
furtherexamples:imageofx225+y29=1is(4y)225+(4x)29=1imageofy=x24is4x=(4y)24orx=8(4y)2imageofy=sinxis4x=sin(4y)orx=4sin(4y)
Commented by mr W last updated on 14/Mar/20
Commented by mr W last updated on 14/Mar/20
Commented by mr W last updated on 14/Mar/20
Commented by jagoll last updated on 14/Mar/20
yes sir. i got result (((x−4)^2 )/9) + (((y−4)^2 )/8) = 1  i will learn your method sir.  thank you very much
yessir.igotresult(x4)29+(y4)28=1iwilllearnyourmethodsir.thankyouverymuch
Commented by jagoll last updated on 14/Mar/20
sir x=4−v, where your got 4 sir
sirx=4v,whereyourgot4sir
Commented by mr W last updated on 14/Mar/20
eqn. of reflection line: x+y−4=0  with a=b=1, c=−4  x=u−((2a(au+bv+c))/(a^2 +b^2 ))=u−((2(u+v−4))/2)=4−v  y=v−((2b(au+bv+c))/(a^2 +b^2 ))=v−((2(u+v−4))/2)=4−u
eqn.ofreflectionline:x+y4=0witha=b=1,c=4x=u2a(au+bv+c)a2+b2=u2(u+v4)2=4vy=v2b(au+bv+c)a2+b2=v2(u+v4)2=4u

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