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For-an-axis-passing-through-the-centre-of-mass-of-a-rectangular-plate-along-its-length-Show-that-its-moment-of-inertia-is-ML-2-12-and-the-radius-of-gyration-is-L-2-3-




Question Number 26179 by NECx last updated on 21/Dec/17
For an axis passing through the  centre of mass of a rectangular  plate(along its length).Show that  its moment of inertia is ((ML^2 )/(12)) and  the radius of gyration is (L/(2(√3).))
Foranaxispassingthroughthecentreofmassofarectangularplate(alongitslength).ShowthatitsmomentofinertiaisML212andtheradiusofgyrationisL23.
Answered by mrW1 last updated on 22/Dec/17
Let′s say the plate has the size of  B×L, the mass of unit area is  ρ=(M/(B×L))  I=2∫_0 ^(L/2) ρBx^2 dx=2ρB((((L/2))^3 )/3)=((ρBL×L^2 )/(12))=((ML^2 )/(12))  r_g =(√(I/M))=(L/( (√(12))))=(L/(2(√3)))
LetssaytheplatehasthesizeofB×L,themassofunitareaisρ=MB×LI=20L2ρBx2dx=2ρB(L2)33=ρBL×L212=ML212rg=IM=L12=L23

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