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How-many-numbers-greater-than-200-can-be-formed-from-the-digits-1-2-3-4-5-if-no-digit-is-to-be-repeated-in-any-particular-number-




Question Number 151615 by pete last updated on 22/Aug/21
How many numbers greater than 200 can  be formed from the digits 1,2,3,4,5 if no  digit is to be repeated in any particular  number?
Howmanynumbersgreaterthan200canbeformedfromthedigits1,2,3,4,5ifnodigitistoberepeatedinanyparticularnumber?
Answered by mr W last updated on 22/Aug/21
P_3 ^5 −P_2 ^4 +P_4 ^5 +P_5 ^5 =288
P35P24+P45+P55=288
Commented by pete last updated on 22/Aug/21
Thanks sir, but can you please explain  a little?
Thankssir,butcanyoupleaseexplainalittle?
Commented by mr W last updated on 22/Aug/21
3−digit numbers:  from 5 digits you can form P_3 ^5   3−digit  numbers. but the numbers beginning  with 1 must be excluded, because  they are smaller than 200. when a  number beginnt with 1, to form the  next 2 digits from the other 4 digits,  there are P_2 ^4  ways. therefore there  are P_3 ^5 −P_2 ^4  3−digit numbers larger  than 200.  4−digit numbers:  to form a 4−digit number from 5  digits there are P_4 ^5  ways. all these  numbers are larger than 200.  5−digit numbers:  to form a 5−digit number from 5  digits there are P_5 ^5  ways. all these  numbers are larger than 200.    totally we can form  P_3 ^5 −P_2 ^4 +P_4 ^5 +P_5 ^5  requested numbers.
3digitnumbers:from5digitsyoucanformP353digitnumbers.butthenumbersbeginningwith1mustbeexcluded,becausetheyaresmallerthan200.whenanumberbeginntwith1,toformthenext2digitsfromtheother4digits,thereareP24ways.thereforethereareP35P243digitnumberslargerthan200.4digitnumbers:toforma4digitnumberfrom5digitsthereareP45ways.allthesenumbersarelargerthan200.5digitnumbers:toforma5digitnumberfrom5digitsthereareP55ways.allthesenumbersarelargerthan200.totallywecanformP35P24+P45+P55requestednumbers.
Commented by pete last updated on 26/Aug/21
Thank you sir
Thankyousir

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