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Question Number 125991 by bramlexs22 last updated on 16/Dec/20
If a and b arbitary constants,   find a second − order equation  which has y = ae^x +b cos x as a  general solution.
Ifaandbarbitaryconstants,findasecondorderequationwhichhasy=aex+bcosxasageneralsolution.
Answered by liberty last updated on 16/Dec/20
 by differentiating the given expression  we find →y′ = ae^x −b sin x   (2)                        y′′ = ae^x −b cos x   (3)  then by adding and subtracting eq (1) and (3)  gives  { ((a=((y′′+y)/(2e^x )))),((b=((y−y′′)/(2cos x)))) :}  substitution of these into eq (2) we get    y′ = ((y+y′′)/(2e^x )).e^x −((y−y′′)/(2cos x)).sin x  or (1+tan x)y′′−2y′+(1−tan x)y = 0.
bydifferentiatingthegivenexpressionwefindy=aexbsinx(2)y=aexbcosx(3)thenbyaddingandsubtractingeq(1)and(3)gives{a=y+y2exb=yy2cosxsubstitutionoftheseintoeq(2)wegety=y+y2ex.exyy2cosx.sinxor(1+tanx)y2y+(1tanx)y=0.

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