Question Number 38521 by math khazana by abdo last updated on 26/Jun/18
$${letf}\left({x}\right)\:=\:\frac{\mathrm{2}{x}+\mathrm{1}}{\left({x}−\mathrm{2}\right)\left({x}^{\mathrm{2}} \:+{x}+\mathrm{1}\right)} \\ $$$$\left.\mathrm{1}\right)\:{calculate}\:{f}^{\left({n}\right)} \left({x}\right) \\ $$$$\left.\mathrm{2}\right)\:{find}\:{f}^{\left({n}\right)} \left(\mathrm{0}\right) \\ $$$$\left.\mathrm{3}\right)\:{developp}\:{f}\:{at}\:{integr}\:{serie}. \\ $$$$\left(\right. \\ $$
Commented by abdo mathsup 649 cc last updated on 28/Jun/18
$$\left.\mathrm{1}\right)\:{let}\:{drcompose}\:{f}\:{inside}\:{C} \\ $$$${f}\left({x}\right)=\:\frac{{a}}{{x}−\mathrm{2}}\:+\frac{{b}}{{x}−{j}}\:+\frac{{c}}{{x}−\overset{−} {{j}}}\:\:{withj}={e}^{\frac{{i}\mathrm{2}\pi}{\mathrm{3}}} \\ $$$${f}\left({x}\right)=\frac{\mathrm{2}{x}+\mathrm{1}}{\left({x}−\mathrm{2}\right)\left({x}−{j}\right)\left({x}−\overset{−} {{j}}\right)} \\ $$$${a}\:={lim}_{{x}\rightarrow\mathrm{2}} \left({x}−\mathrm{2}\right){f}\left({x}\right)=\:\frac{\mathrm{5}}{\mathrm{7}} \\ $$$${b}={lim}_{{x}\rightarrow{j}} \:\left({x}−{j}\right){f}\left({x}\right)=\:\frac{\mathrm{2}{j}+\mathrm{1}}{\left({j}−\mathrm{2}\right)\mathrm{2}{i}\frac{\sqrt{\mathrm{3}}}{\mathrm{2}}}\:=\frac{\mathrm{2}{j}+\mathrm{1}}{{i}\sqrt{\mathrm{3}}\left({j}−\mathrm{2}\right)} \\ $$$${c}={lim}_{{x}\rightarrow\overset{−} {{j}}} \left({x}−\overset{−} {{j}}\right){f}\left({x}\right)=\:\frac{\mathrm{2}\overset{−} {{j}}+\mathrm{1}}{\left(\overset{−} {{j}}−\mathrm{2}\right)\left(−\mathrm{2}{i}\frac{\sqrt{\mathrm{3}}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)} \\ $$$$=−\frac{\mathrm{2}\overset{−} {{j}}\:+\mathrm{1}}{{i}\sqrt{\mathrm{3}}\left(\overset{−} {{j}}−\mathrm{2}\right)}\:\:\Rightarrow{f}\left({x}\right)=\:\frac{\mathrm{5}}{\mathrm{7}\left({x}−\mathrm{2}\right)}\:+\frac{\mathrm{2}{j}+\mathrm{1}}{{i}\sqrt{\mathrm{3}}\left({j}−\mathrm{2}\right)\left({x}−{j}\right)} \\ $$$$−\frac{\mathrm{2}\overset{−\:} {{j}}\:+\mathrm{1}}{{i}\sqrt{\mathrm{3}}\left(\overset{−} {{j}}−\mathrm{2}\right)\left({x}−\overset{−} {{j}}\right)}\:\Rightarrow \\ $$$${f}^{\left({n}\right)} \left({x}\right)\:=\:\frac{\mathrm{5}}{\mathrm{7}}\:\frac{\left(−\mathrm{1}\right)^{{n}} {n}!}{\left({x}−\mathrm{2}\right)^{{n}+\mathrm{1}} }\:\:+\frac{\mathrm{2}{j}+\mathrm{1}}{{i}\sqrt{\mathrm{3}}\left({j}−\mathrm{2}\right)}\:\frac{\left(−\mathrm{1}\right)^{{n}} {n}!}{\left({x}−{j}\right)^{{n}+\mathrm{1}} } \\ $$$$−\frac{\mathrm{2}\overset{−} {{j}}\:+\mathrm{1}}{{i}\sqrt{\mathrm{3}}\left(\overset{−} {{j}}−\mathrm{2}\right)}\:\frac{\left(−\mathrm{1}\right)^{{n}} {n}!}{\left({x}−\overset{−} {{j}}\right)^{{n}+\mathrm{1}} }\:{but} \\ $$$$\left.\mathrm{2}\right){f}^{\left({n}\right)} \left(\mathrm{0}\right)\:=\:\frac{\mathrm{5}\left(−\mathrm{1}\right)^{{n}} {n}!}{\mathrm{7}\left(−\mathrm{2}\right)^{{n}+\mathrm{1}} }\:+\frac{\mathrm{2}{j}+\mathrm{1}}{{i}\sqrt{\mathrm{3}}\left({j}−\mathrm{2}\right)}\:\frac{\left(−\mathrm{1}\right)^{{n}} {n}!}{\left(−{j}\right)^{{n}+\mathrm{1}} } \\ $$$$−\frac{\mathrm{2}\overset{−} {{j}}+\mathrm{1}}{{i}\sqrt{\mathrm{3}}\left(\overset{−} {{j}}−\mathrm{2}\right)}\frac{\left(−\mathrm{1}\right)^{{n}} {n}!}{\left(−\overset{−} {{j}}\right)^{{n}+\mathrm{1}} }\: \\ $$$$=−\frac{\mathrm{5}}{\mathrm{7}}\:\frac{{n}!}{\mathrm{2}^{{n}+\mathrm{1}} }\:−\frac{\mathrm{2}{j}+\mathrm{1}}{{i}\sqrt{\mathrm{3}}\left({j}−\mathrm{2}\right)}\:\frac{{n}!}{{j}^{{n}+\mathrm{1}} }\:+\frac{\mathrm{2}\overset{−} {{j}}\:+\mathrm{1}}{{i}\sqrt{\mathrm{3}}\left(\overset{−} {{j}}−\mathrm{2}\right)}\:\frac{{n}!}{\left(\overset{−} {{j}}\right)^{{n}+\mathrm{1}} } \\ $$$$\left.\mathrm{3}\right)\:{f}\left({x}\right)=\sum_{{n}=\mathrm{0}} ^{\infty} \:\:\frac{{f}^{\left({n}\right)} \left(\mathrm{0}\right)}{{n}!}\:{x}^{{n}} \\ $$$$=\sum_{{n}=\mathrm{0}} ^{\infty} \:\:\left\{\:−\frac{\mathrm{5}}{\mathrm{7}\:.\mathrm{2}^{{n}+\mathrm{1}} }\:−\frac{\mathrm{2}{j}+\mathrm{1}}{{i}\sqrt{\mathrm{3}}\left({j}−\mathrm{2}\right){j}^{{n}+\mathrm{1}} }\:+\frac{\mathrm{2}\overset{−} {{j}}\:+\mathrm{1}}{{i}\sqrt{\mathrm{3}}\left(\overset{−} {{j}}−\mathrm{2}\right)\left(\overset{−} {{j}}\right)^{{n}+\mathrm{1}} }\right\}{x}^{{n}} \\ $$$$ \\ $$