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lim-n-n-1-n-2-n-3-3n-n-2n-1-n-




Question Number 121716 by bemath last updated on 11/Nov/20
  lim_(n→∞)  ((((n+1)(n+2)(n+3)...(3n))/n^(2n) ) )^(1/n) =?
$$\:\:\underset{{n}\rightarrow\infty} {\mathrm{lim}}\:\left(\frac{\left({n}+\mathrm{1}\right)\left({n}+\mathrm{2}\right)\left({n}+\mathrm{3}\right)…\left(\mathrm{3}{n}\right)}{{n}^{\mathrm{2}{n}} }\:\right)^{\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{n}}} =? \\ $$
Answered by Dwaipayan Shikari last updated on 11/Nov/20
lim_(n→∞) ((1+(1/n))(1+(2/n))...(1+((2n)/n)))^(1/n) =y  lim_(n→∞) (1/n)Σ_(r=1) ^(2n) log(1+(r/n))=logy  ∫_0 ^2 log(1+x)dx=logy  [xlog(1+x)−x+log(x+1)]_0 ^2 =logy  3log3−2=logy  y=((27)/e^2 )
$$\underset{{n}\rightarrow\infty} {\mathrm{lim}}\left(\left(\mathrm{1}+\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{n}}\right)\left(\mathrm{1}+\frac{\mathrm{2}}{{n}}\right)…\left(\mathrm{1}+\frac{\mathrm{2}{n}}{{n}}\right)\right)^{\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{n}}} ={y} \\ $$$$\underset{{n}\rightarrow\infty} {\mathrm{lim}}\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{n}}\underset{{r}=\mathrm{1}} {\overset{\mathrm{2}{n}} {\sum}}{log}\left(\mathrm{1}+\frac{{r}}{{n}}\right)={logy} \\ $$$$\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\mathrm{2}} {log}\left(\mathrm{1}+{x}\right){dx}={logy} \\ $$$$\left[{xlog}\left(\mathrm{1}+{x}\right)−{x}+{log}\left({x}+\mathrm{1}\right)\right]_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\mathrm{2}} ={logy} \\ $$$$\mathrm{3}{log}\mathrm{3}−\mathrm{2}={logy} \\ $$$${y}=\frac{\mathrm{27}}{{e}^{\mathrm{2}} } \\ $$

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