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lim-x-1-1-sin-1-x-1-x-e-1-1-x-x-x-




Question Number 154776 by john_santu last updated on 21/Sep/21
 lim_(x→∞) (1+((1−((sin ((1/x)))/(1/x)))/(e−(1+(1/x))^x )))^x =?
$$\:\underset{{x}\rightarrow\infty} {\mathrm{lim}}\left(\mathrm{1}+\frac{\mathrm{1}−\frac{\mathrm{sin}\:\left(\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{x}}\right)}{\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{x}}}}{{e}−\left(\mathrm{1}+\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{x}}\right)^{{x}} }\right)^{{x}} =? \\ $$
Commented by mathdanisur last updated on 21/Sep/21
say  (1/x) = t ⇒ t→0  e^(lim_(t→0) (((t-sin(t))/(t(t+1))))(1/t))  = e^((1/e) ∙ t→0(((1-cos(t))/(2t))))  = e^0 =1
$$\mathrm{say}\:\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{x}}\:=\:\mathrm{t}\:\Rightarrow\:\mathrm{t}\rightarrow\mathrm{0} \\ $$$$\mathrm{e}^{\underset{\boldsymbol{\mathrm{t}}\rightarrow\mathrm{0}} {\mathrm{lim}}\left(\frac{\boldsymbol{\mathrm{t}}-\boldsymbol{\mathrm{sin}}\left(\boldsymbol{\mathrm{t}}\right)}{\boldsymbol{\mathrm{t}}\left(\boldsymbol{\mathrm{t}}+\mathrm{1}\right)}\right)\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\boldsymbol{\mathrm{t}}}} \:=\:\mathrm{e}^{\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\boldsymbol{\mathrm{e}}}\:\centerdot\:\boldsymbol{\mathrm{t}}\rightarrow\mathrm{0}\left(\frac{\mathrm{1}-\boldsymbol{\mathrm{cos}}\left(\boldsymbol{\mathrm{t}}\right)}{\mathrm{2}\boldsymbol{\mathrm{t}}}\right)} \:=\:\mathrm{e}^{\mathrm{0}} =\mathrm{1} \\ $$

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