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max-min-of-f-x-x-4-1-x-2-




Question Number 157116 by cortano last updated on 20/Oct/21
 max ∧ min of f(x) =(√x) +4(√((1−x)/2))
maxminoff(x)=x+41x2
Commented by cortano last updated on 20/Oct/21
without derivative
withoutderivative
Commented by mr W last updated on 20/Oct/21
max=3  min=1
max=3min=1
Answered by mr W last updated on 20/Oct/21
we see 0≤x≤1, f(x)≥0  so let x=sin^2  θ with 0≤θ≤(π/2)  f(x)=sin θ+2(√2)cos θ=3 sin (θ+tan^(−1) 2(√2))  max=3 at θ=(π/2)−tan^(−1) 2(√2) or x=cos^2  (tan^(−1) 2(√2))=(1/9)  min=min{f(0),f(1)}=f(1)=1
wesee0x1,f(x)0soletx=sin2θwith0θπ2f(x)=sinθ+22cosθ=3sin(θ+tan122)max=3atθ=π2tan122orx=cos2(tan122)=19min=min{f(0),f(1)}=f(1)=1

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