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Q-Find-the-minimum-value-of-3cosx-4sinx-8-




Question Number 81763 by Khyati last updated on 15/Feb/20
Q. Find the minimum value of   3cosx + 4sinx + 8.
$${Q}.\:{Find}\:{the}\:{minimum}\:{value}\:{of}\: \\ $$$$\mathrm{3}{cosx}\:+\:\mathrm{4}{sinx}\:+\:\mathrm{8}. \\ $$
Commented by john santu last updated on 15/Feb/20
f(x)= 3cos x+4sin x+8  f(x) = (√(9+16)) cos (x−θ)+8 , where θ=tan^(−1) ((4/3))  f(x)= 5cos (x−θ)+8  minimum value is −5+8 = 3
$${f}\left({x}\right)=\:\mathrm{3cos}\:{x}+\mathrm{4sin}\:{x}+\mathrm{8} \\ $$$${f}\left({x}\right)\:=\:\sqrt{\mathrm{9}+\mathrm{16}}\:\mathrm{cos}\:\left({x}−\theta\right)+\mathrm{8}\:,\:{where}\:\theta=\mathrm{tan}^{−\mathrm{1}} \left(\frac{\mathrm{4}}{\mathrm{3}}\right) \\ $$$${f}\left({x}\right)=\:\mathrm{5cos}\:\left({x}−\theta\right)+\mathrm{8} \\ $$$${minimum}\:{value}\:{is}\:−\mathrm{5}+\mathrm{8}\:=\:\mathrm{3} \\ $$
Commented by Khyati last updated on 16/Feb/20
Do you have any other method except  differentiation ??
$${Do}\:{you}\:{have}\:{any}\:{other}\:{method}\:{except} \\ $$$${differentiation}\:?? \\ $$

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