Question Number 109989 by 150505R last updated on 26/Aug/20
Commented by 150505R last updated on 26/Aug/20
$${please}\:{solve} \\ $$
Answered by maths mind last updated on 30/Aug/20
$$\int_{{b}} ^{{a}} {f}\left({x}\right){dx}=\int_{{a}} ^{{b}} {f}\left({a}+{b}−{x}\right){dx} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\mathrm{1}} \frac{{tg}^{−} \left(\frac{{x}}{{x}+\mathrm{1}}\right)}{{tg}^{−} \left(\frac{\mathrm{1}−\mathrm{2}{x}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{2}{x}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)}{dx}=\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\mathrm{1}} \frac{{tg}^{−} \left(\frac{\mathrm{1}−{x}}{\mathrm{2}−{x}}\right)}{{tg}^{−} \left(\frac{\mathrm{1}−\mathrm{2}\left(\mathrm{1}−{x}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{2}\left(\mathrm{1}−{x}\right)}{\mathrm{2}}\right)}{dx} \\ $$$$=\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\mathrm{1}} \frac{{tg}^{−} \left(\frac{\mathrm{1}−{x}}{\mathrm{2}−{x}}\right){dx}}{{tg}^{−} \left(\frac{\mathrm{1}−\mathrm{2}{x}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{2}{x}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)}{dx}\Rightarrow \\ $$$$\mathrm{2}\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\mathrm{1}} \frac{{tg}^{−} \left(\frac{{x}}{{x}+\mathrm{1}}\right)\mathrm{dx}}{\mathrm{tg}^{−} \left(\frac{\mathrm{1}−\mathrm{2x}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{2x}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)}=\mathrm{2}{A}=\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\mathrm{1}} \frac{{tg}^{−} \left(\frac{{x}}{{x}+\mathrm{1}}\right)+{tg}^{−} \left(\frac{\mathrm{1}−{x}}{\mathrm{2}−{x}}\right)}{{tg}^{−} \left(\frac{\mathrm{1}−\mathrm{2}{x}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{2}{x}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)}{dx} \\ $$$${tg}^{−} \left({a}\right)+{tg}^{−} \left({b}\right)={tg}^{−} \left(\frac{{a}+{b}}{\mathrm{1}−{ab}}\right) \\ $$$$\Rightarrow{tg}^{−} \left(\frac{{x}}{{x}+\mathrm{1}}\right)+{tg}^{−} \left(\frac{\mathrm{1}−{x}}{\mathrm{2}−{x}}\right)={tg}^{−} \left(\frac{\frac{{x}}{{x}+\mathrm{1}}+\frac{\mathrm{1}−{x}}{\mathrm{2}−{x}}}{\mathrm{1}−\frac{{x}}{{x}+\mathrm{1}}.\frac{\mathrm{1}−{x}}{\mathrm{2}−{x}}}\right) \\ $$$$=\frac{{tg}^{−} \left(\frac{−\mathrm{2}{x}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{2}{x}+\mathrm{1}}{\left({x}+\mathrm{1}\right)\left(\mathrm{2}−{x}\right)}.\frac{\left({x}+\mathrm{1}\right)\left(\mathrm{2}−{x}\right)}{\mathrm{2}}\right)}{{tg}^{−} \left(\frac{\mathrm{1}−\mathrm{2}{x}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{2}{x}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)} \\ $$$$\Leftrightarrow\mathrm{2}{A}=\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\mathrm{1}} \frac{{tg}^{−} \left(\frac{\mathrm{1}−\mathrm{2}{x}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{2}{x}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)}{{tg}^{−} \left(\frac{\mathrm{1}−\mathrm{2}{x}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{2}{x}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)}{dx}=\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\mathrm{1}} {dx}=\mathrm{1} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow{A}=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$