Question Number 119119 by benjo_mathlover last updated on 22/Oct/20
Answered by mindispower last updated on 22/Oct/20
$$\Rightarrow{abc}+\mathrm{1}=\frac{{a}}{{a}+{b}+{c}}…\mathrm{1} \\ $$$${abc}+\mathrm{2}=\frac{{b}}{{a}+{b}+{c}}….\mathrm{2} \\ $$$${abc}+\mathrm{7}=\frac{{c}}{{a}+{b}+{c}}…\mathrm{3} \\ $$$${abc}+\mathrm{10}=\mathrm{1} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow{abc}=−\mathrm{9}…\mathrm{2} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow{bc}=−\frac{\mathrm{9}}{{a}},{ac}=\frac{−\mathrm{9}}{{b}} \\ $$$${bc}+\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{a}}=−\frac{\mathrm{8}}{{a}}=−\frac{\mathrm{7}}{{b}}=−\frac{\mathrm{2}}{{c}} \\ $$$${b}=\frac{\mathrm{8}{a}}{\mathrm{7}},{c}=\frac{{a}}{\mathrm{4}} \\ $$$$\mathrm{2}\Leftrightarrow\frac{\mathrm{8}{a}^{\mathrm{3}} }{\mathrm{28}}=−\mathrm{9}\Rightarrow{a}^{\mathrm{3}} =\frac{−\mathrm{63}}{\mathrm{4}} \\ $$$${a}=−\sqrt[{\mathrm{3}}]{\frac{\mathrm{63}}{\mathrm{4}}},{real}\:{solution}\:,{z}=\sqrt{\frac{\mathrm{63}}{\mathrm{4}}}{e}^{\frac{\mathrm{2}{i}\pi}{\mathrm{3}}} ,\overset{−} {{z}} \\ $$$$ \\ $$
Answered by bemath last updated on 22/Oct/20
$$\left({i}\right)\:\frac{{abc}+\mathrm{1}}{{a}}\:=\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{a}+{b}+{c}}\:\Rightarrow\:{abc}+\mathrm{1}\:=\:\frac{{a}}{{a}+{b}+{c}} \\ $$$$\left({ii}\right)\:\frac{{abc}+\mathrm{2}}{{b}}\:=\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{a}+{b}+{c}}\:\Rightarrow{abc}+\mathrm{2}\:=\:\frac{{b}}{{a}+{b}+{c}} \\ $$$$\left({iii}\right)\:\frac{{abc}+\mathrm{7}}{{c}}\:=\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{a}+{b}+{c}}\Rightarrow\:{abc}+\mathrm{7}\:=\:\frac{{c}}{{a}+{b}+{c}} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\left({i}\right)+\left({ii}\right)+\left({iii}\right) \\ $$$$\:\mathrm{3}{abc}\:+\:\mathrm{10}\:=\:\mathrm{1}\:\Rightarrow{abc}\:=\:−\mathrm{3}\:\rightarrow\begin{cases}{{ab}=−\frac{\mathrm{3}}{{c}}}\\{{ac}=−\frac{\mathrm{3}}{{b}}\:}\\{{bc}=−\frac{\mathrm{3}}{{a}}}\end{cases} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\:{bc}\:+\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{a}}\:=\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{a}+{b}+{c}}\:;\:−\frac{\mathrm{2}}{{a}}\:=\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{a}+{b}+{c}} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow{ac}+\frac{\mathrm{2}}{{b}}\:=\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{a}+{b}+{c}}\:;\:−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{b}}=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{a}+{b}+{c}} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow{ab}+\frac{\mathrm{7}}{{c}}=\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{a}+{b}+{c}}\:;\:\frac{\mathrm{4}}{{c}}\:=\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{a}+{b}+{c}} \\ $$$$\Leftrightarrow\:−\frac{\mathrm{2}}{{a}}\:=\:−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{b}}\:=\:\frac{\mathrm{4}}{{c}}\: \\ $$$${let}\:{a}\:=\:{k}\:\rightarrow\:\begin{cases}{{b}=\:\frac{{k}}{\mathrm{2}}}\\{{c}=−\mathrm{2}{k}}\end{cases} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\:\frac{−{k}^{\mathrm{3}} +\mathrm{1}}{{k}}\:=\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{−\frac{{k}}{\mathrm{2}}}\:;\:{k}^{\mathrm{3}} \:=\:\mathrm{3}\:,\:{k}\:=\:\sqrt[{\mathrm{3}\:}]{\mathrm{3}} \\ $$$${therefore}\:\begin{cases}{{a}=\sqrt[{\mathrm{3}\:}]{\mathrm{3}}}\\{{b}=\frac{\sqrt[{\mathrm{3}\:}]{\mathrm{3}}}{\mathrm{2}}\:}\\{{c}=−\mathrm{2}\:\sqrt[{\mathrm{3}\:}]{\mathrm{3}}}\end{cases} \\ $$$$ \\ $$