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Question-127158




Question Number 127158 by Jamshidbek last updated on 27/Dec/20
Commented by mr W last updated on 27/Dec/20
x=φ=golden ratio≈1.618
$${x}=\phi={golden}\:{ratio}\approx\mathrm{1}.\mathrm{618} \\ $$
Answered by mindispower last updated on 28/Dec/20
x>1  t=(√(√((x−1)/(2x+1))))  ⇔  t+(1/t)=x+(1/x)    t=x  ⇒(√(√((x−1)/(2x+1))))=x  t−x+((x−t)/(tx))=0  (t−x)(1−(1/(tx)))=0  t=(1/x)  ⇒x^4 (((x−1)/(2x+1)))=1  x^5 −x^4 −2x−1=0  (x^2 −x−1)(x^3    +x     +1)=0  x^2 −x−1=0  ⇒x=((1+(√5))/2)  x^3 +x+1=0⇒x(x2+1)=−1<0⇒x<0  the reel sokution is  x=((1+(√5))/2)
$${x}>\mathrm{1} \\ $$$${t}=\sqrt{\sqrt{\frac{{x}−\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}{x}+\mathrm{1}}}} \\ $$$$\Leftrightarrow \\ $$$${t}+\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{t}}={x}+\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{x}} \\ $$$$ \\ $$$${t}={x} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\sqrt{\sqrt{\frac{{x}−\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}{x}+\mathrm{1}}}}={x} \\ $$$${t}−{x}+\frac{{x}−{t}}{{tx}}=\mathrm{0} \\ $$$$\left({t}−{x}\right)\left(\mathrm{1}−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{tx}}\right)=\mathrm{0} \\ $$$${t}=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{x}} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow{x}^{\mathrm{4}} \left(\frac{{x}−\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}{x}+\mathrm{1}}\right)=\mathrm{1} \\ $$$${x}^{\mathrm{5}} −{x}^{\mathrm{4}} −\mathrm{2}{x}−\mathrm{1}=\mathrm{0} \\ $$$$\left({x}^{\mathrm{2}} −{x}−\mathrm{1}\right)\left({x}^{\mathrm{3}} \:\:\:+{x}\:\:\:\:\:+\mathrm{1}\right)=\mathrm{0} \\ $$$${x}^{\mathrm{2}} −{x}−\mathrm{1}=\mathrm{0} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow{x}=\frac{\mathrm{1}+\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$$${x}^{\mathrm{3}} +{x}+\mathrm{1}=\mathrm{0}\Rightarrow{x}\left({x}\mathrm{2}+\mathrm{1}\right)=−\mathrm{1}<\mathrm{0}\Rightarrow{x}<\mathrm{0} \\ $$$${the}\:{reel}\:{sokution}\:{is} \\ $$$${x}=\frac{\mathrm{1}+\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$$$ \\ $$$$ \\ $$$$ \\ $$$$ \\ $$

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