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Question-150965




Question Number 150965 by EDWIN88 last updated on 17/Aug/21
Answered by john_santu last updated on 17/Aug/21
R=(1/2)log _(10) x = (1/2)P^2   S=(1/2)log _(10) y=(1/2)Q^2   ⇔P+Q+R+S = 24   ⇔P+Q+(1/2)P^2 +(1/2)Q^2 =24  ⇔P^2 +2P+Q^2 +2Q=48  ⇔(P+1)^2 +(Q+1)^2 =50  holds for (P,Q)={(0,6),(4,4),(6,0)}  when (P,Q)=(4,4)⇒xy=10^m   ⇒m = log _(10) (x)+log _(10) (y)  ⇒m=(√((log _(10) (x))^2 ))+(√((log _(10) (y))^2 ))  m=P^2 +Q^2  = 16+16=32  when (P,Q)=(6,0)  ⇒m=6^2 +0^2 =36 , this is same  to when (P,Q)=(0,6)  therefore m = 32 or m=36
$$\mathrm{R}=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}}\mathrm{log}\:_{\mathrm{10}} \mathrm{x}\:=\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}}\mathrm{P}^{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$$$\mathrm{S}=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}}\mathrm{log}\:_{\mathrm{10}} \mathrm{y}=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}}\mathrm{Q}^{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$$$\Leftrightarrow\mathrm{P}+\mathrm{Q}+\mathrm{R}+\mathrm{S}\:=\:\mathrm{24}\: \\ $$$$\Leftrightarrow\mathrm{P}+\mathrm{Q}+\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}}\mathrm{P}^{\mathrm{2}} +\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}}\mathrm{Q}^{\mathrm{2}} =\mathrm{24} \\ $$$$\Leftrightarrow\mathrm{P}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{2P}+\mathrm{Q}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{2Q}=\mathrm{48} \\ $$$$\Leftrightarrow\left(\mathrm{P}+\mathrm{1}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} +\left(\mathrm{Q}+\mathrm{1}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} =\mathrm{50} \\ $$$$\mathrm{holds}\:\mathrm{for}\:\left(\mathrm{P},\mathrm{Q}\right)=\left\{\left(\mathrm{0},\mathrm{6}\right),\left(\mathrm{4},\mathrm{4}\right),\left(\mathrm{6},\mathrm{0}\right)\right\} \\ $$$$\mathrm{when}\:\left(\mathrm{P},\mathrm{Q}\right)=\left(\mathrm{4},\mathrm{4}\right)\Rightarrow\mathrm{xy}=\mathrm{10}^{\mathrm{m}} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\mathrm{m}\:=\:\mathrm{log}\:_{\mathrm{10}} \left(\mathrm{x}\right)+\mathrm{log}\:_{\mathrm{10}} \left(\mathrm{y}\right) \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\mathrm{m}=\sqrt{\left(\mathrm{log}\:_{\mathrm{10}} \left(\mathrm{x}\right)\right)^{\mathrm{2}} }+\sqrt{\left(\mathrm{log}\:_{\mathrm{10}} \left(\mathrm{y}\right)\right)^{\mathrm{2}} } \\ $$$$\mathrm{m}=\mathrm{P}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{Q}^{\mathrm{2}} \:=\:\mathrm{16}+\mathrm{16}=\mathrm{32} \\ $$$$\mathrm{when}\:\left(\mathrm{P},\mathrm{Q}\right)=\left(\mathrm{6},\mathrm{0}\right) \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\mathrm{m}=\mathrm{6}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{0}^{\mathrm{2}} =\mathrm{36}\:,\:\mathrm{this}\:\mathrm{is}\:\mathrm{same} \\ $$$$\mathrm{to}\:\mathrm{when}\:\left(\mathrm{P},\mathrm{Q}\right)=\left(\mathrm{0},\mathrm{6}\right) \\ $$$$\mathrm{therefore}\:\mathrm{m}\:=\:\mathrm{32}\:\mathrm{or}\:\mathrm{m}=\mathrm{36}\: \\ $$

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