Question Number 157343 by mathocean1 last updated on 22/Oct/21
Answered by mindispower last updated on 23/Oct/21
$${X}^{\mathrm{2}} −{X}−\mathrm{1}=\mathrm{0} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow{X}\in\left\{\frac{\mathrm{1}+\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{2}},\frac{\mathrm{1}−\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{2}}\right\} \\ $$$${u}_{{n}} ={a}\left(\frac{\mathrm{1}+\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)^{{n}} +{b}\left(\frac{\mathrm{1}−\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)^{{n}} \\ $$$$\left({a},{b}\right)\begin{cases}{{a}+{b}=\mathrm{0}}\\{\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}}\left({a}+{b}\right)+\frac{\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{2}}\left({a}−{b}\right)=\mathrm{1}}\end{cases} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow{a}=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\:\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}},{b}=−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\:\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}} \\ $$$$\emptyset_{{n}} =\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\:\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}\left(\left(\frac{\mathrm{1}+\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)^{{n}} −\left(\frac{\mathrm{1}−\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)^{{n}} \right) \\ $$$$\left(\mathrm{2}\right)\emptyset_{{n}+\mathrm{1}} ^{\mathrm{2}} =\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{5}}\left(\left(\frac{\mathrm{1}+\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)^{\mathrm{2}{n}+\mathrm{2}} +\left(\frac{\mathrm{1}−\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)^{\mathrm{2}{n}+\mathrm{2}} −\mathrm{2}\left(−\mathrm{1}\right)^{{n}+\mathrm{1}} \right) \\ $$$$\emptyset_{{n}} .\emptyset_{{n}+\mathrm{2}} =\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{5}}\left(\left(\frac{\mathrm{1}+\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)^{\mathrm{2}{n}+\mathrm{2}} +\left(\frac{\mathrm{1}−\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)^{\mathrm{2}{n}+\mathrm{2}} \left(−\mathrm{1}\right)^{{n}} \left(−\left(\frac{\mathrm{1}+\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} −\left(\frac{\mathrm{1}−\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} \right)\right. \\ $$$$ \\ $$$$ \\ $$$$ \\ $$$$ \\ $$$$=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{5}}\left(\left(\frac{\mathrm{1}+\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)^{\mathrm{2}+\mathrm{2}{n}} +\left(\frac{\mathrm{1}−\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)^{\mathrm{2}{n}+\mathrm{2}} +\left(−\mathrm{1}\right)^{{n}} \left(−\mathrm{3}\right)\right) \\ $$$$\emptyset_{{n}+\mathrm{1}} ^{\mathrm{2}} −\emptyset_{{n}} \emptyset_{{n}+\mathrm{1}} =\left(−\mathrm{1}\right)^{{n}} \\ $$$$\left(\mathrm{3}\Sigma\right)\mathrm{1}−\left(\frac{\emptyset_{{n}} }{\emptyset_{{n}+\mathrm{1}} }\right)=\frac{\left(−\mathrm{1}\right)^{{n}} }{\left(\emptyset_{{n}+\mathrm{1}} \right)^{\mathrm{2}} } \\ $$$${l}=\underset{{n}\rightarrow\infty} {\mathrm{lim}}\left(\frac{\emptyset_{{n}+\mathrm{1}} }{\emptyset_{{n}} }\right) \\ $$$$\mathrm{1}−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{l}}=\mathrm{0}\Rightarrow{l}=\mathrm{1} \\ $$$$\left(\mathrm{4}\right),\underset{{k}=\mathrm{0}} {\overset{{n}} {\sum}}{C}_{{n}} ^{{k}} \emptyset_{{k}} =\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\:\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}\left(\underset{{k}=\mathrm{0}} {\overset{{n}} {\sum}}{C}_{{n}} ^{{k}} \left(\frac{\mathrm{1}+\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)^{{k}} −\mathrm{5}\right)\underset{{k}\leqslant{n}} {\sum}{C}_{{n}} ^{{k}} \left(\frac{\mathrm{1}−\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)^{\left.{k}\right)} \\ $$$$=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\:\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}\left(\left(\mathrm{1}+\frac{\mathrm{1}+\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)^{{n}} −\left(\mathrm{1}+\frac{\mathrm{1}−\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)^{{n}} \right) \\ $$$$=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\:\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}\left(\left(\frac{\mathrm{6}+\mathrm{2}\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{4}}\right)^{{n}} −\left(\frac{\mathrm{6}−\mathrm{2}\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{4}}\right)^{{n}} \right)=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\:\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}\left(\left(\frac{\mathrm{1}+\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)^{\mathrm{2}{n}} −\left(\frac{\mathrm{1}−\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)^{\mathrm{2}{n}} \right)=\emptyset_{\mathrm{2}{n}} \\ $$$$\left(\frac{\mathrm{1}\underset{−} {+}\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} =\frac{\mathrm{6}\underset{−} {+}\mathrm{2}\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{4}} \\ $$$$\left(\mathrm{5}\right)\:{meme}\:{Chose}\:{Que}\:{la}\:\:{d}\mathrm{1} \\ $$$$ \\ $$
Commented by mathocean1 last updated on 24/Oct/21
$${Thanks} \\ $$