Question Number 164193 by mathlove last updated on 15/Jan/22
Commented by MJS_new last updated on 15/Jan/22
$${x},\:{y},\:{z}\:\mathrm{can}\:\mathrm{be}\:>\mathrm{0}\:\mathrm{or}\:<\mathrm{0} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow \\ $$$$\mathrm{answer}\:\mathrm{is}\:\mathrm{3}\:\mathrm{or}\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{300}} \\ $$
Commented by cortano1 last updated on 16/Jan/22
$${how}\:{to}\:{get}\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{300}}? \\ $$
Answered by cortano1 last updated on 15/Jan/22
$$\:\mathrm{2}^{{x}} =\:{k}\Rightarrow{x}=\mathrm{log}\:_{\mathrm{2}} {k} \\ $$$$\:\mathrm{3}^{{y}} ={k}\Rightarrow{y}=\mathrm{log}\:_{\mathrm{3}} {k} \\ $$$$\:\mathrm{5}^{{z}} ={k}\Rightarrow{z}=\mathrm{log}\:_{\mathrm{5}} {k} \\ $$$$\:\mathrm{30}^{\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{x}}+\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{y}}+\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{z}}} =\:\mathrm{30}^{\mathrm{log}\:_{{k}} \left(\mathrm{2}×\mathrm{3}×\mathrm{5}\right)} \:=\:{k} \\ $$$$\:\mathrm{30}^{\mathrm{log}\:_{{k}} \left(\mathrm{30}\right)} =\:{k}\:\Rightarrow\mathrm{log}\:_{{k}} \left(\mathrm{30}\right)=\mathrm{log}\:_{\mathrm{30}} \left({k}\right) \\ $$$$\:{k}=\mathrm{30}\Rightarrow\:\frac{\mathrm{30}×\mathrm{3}}{\mathrm{30}}\:=\:\mathrm{3} \\ $$
Answered by mr W last updated on 16/Jan/22
$$\mathrm{2}^{{x}} =\mathrm{3}^{{y}} =\mathrm{5}^{{z}} =\mathrm{30}^{\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{x}}+\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{y}}+\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{z}}} ={k} \\ $$$${x}=\frac{\mathrm{log}\:{k}}{\mathrm{log}\:\mathrm{2}} \\ $$$${y}=\frac{\mathrm{log}\:{k}}{\mathrm{log}\:\mathrm{3}} \\ $$$${z}=\frac{\mathrm{log}\:{k}}{\mathrm{log}\:\mathrm{5}} \\ $$$$\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{x}}+\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{y}}+\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{z}}=\frac{\mathrm{log}\:{k}}{\mathrm{log}\:\mathrm{30}} \\ $$$$\frac{\mathrm{log}\:\mathrm{2}+\mathrm{log}\:\mathrm{3}+\mathrm{log}\:\mathrm{5}}{\mathrm{log}\:{k}}=\frac{\mathrm{log}\:{k}}{\mathrm{log}\:\mathrm{30}} \\ $$$$\frac{\mathrm{log}\:\mathrm{30}}{\mathrm{log}\:{k}}=\frac{\mathrm{log}\:{k}}{\mathrm{log}\:\mathrm{30}} \\ $$$$\left(\mathrm{log}\:{k}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} =\left(\mathrm{log}\:\mathrm{30}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\mathrm{log}\:{k}=\pm\mathrm{log}\:\mathrm{30} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow{k}=\mathrm{30}^{\pm\mathrm{1}} ,{i}.{e}.\:\mathrm{30}\:{or}\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{30}} \\ $$$$\frac{\mathrm{2}^{{x}} +\mathrm{3}^{{y}} +\mathrm{5}^{{z}} }{\mathrm{30}}=\frac{\mathrm{3}{k}}{\mathrm{30}}=\frac{{k}}{\mathrm{10}}=\begin{cases}{\frac{\mathrm{30}}{\mathrm{10}}=\mathrm{3}}\\{\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{30}×\mathrm{10}}=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{300}}}\end{cases} \\ $$
Commented by Tawa11 last updated on 16/Jan/22
$$\mathrm{Great}\:\mathrm{sir} \\ $$