Question Number 179338 by mathlove last updated on 28/Oct/22
Answered by Acem last updated on 28/Oct/22
$$=\:\mathrm{20}×\:−\:\frac{\mathrm{5}}{\mathrm{3}}\:=\:−\:\frac{\mathrm{100}}{\mathrm{3}}\: \\ $$$${if}\:\mathrm{20}\:{was}\:{num}.\:{of}\:{relation}, \\ $$$$\:{the}\:{answer}\:{is}\:−\:\frac{\mathrm{5}}{\mathrm{3}} \\ $$
Commented by mathlove last updated on 28/Oct/22
$${way}\:{f}^{−\mathrm{1}} \left(\mathrm{5}\right)=\mathrm{1}\:?? \\ $$
Commented by Acem last updated on 30/Oct/22
$${way}\:{f}^{−\mathrm{1}} \left(\mathrm{5}\right)=\mathrm{1}\:?? \\ $$$${Hello}\:{friend},\:{you}\:{solved}\:{f}^{\:−\mathrm{1}} \left(\mathrm{0}\right)\:{correctly}\:{as}\:−\mathrm{4} \\ $$$$\:{now}\:−\mathrm{4}\:{for}\:{which}\:{x}\:{or}\:\mathrm{1}−{x},\:{sure}\:{for}\:\mathrm{1}−{x} \\ $$$$\:\mathrm{1}−{x}=\:−\mathrm{4}\Rightarrow\:{x}=\mathrm{5}\:{i}.{e}.\:{f}^{\:−\mathrm{1}} \left(\mathrm{0}\right)=\:\mathrm{5} \\ $$$$ \\ $$$${The}\:{same}\:{thing}\:{for}\:{f}^{\:−\mathrm{1}} \left(\mathrm{5}\right)\:{we}\:{get}\:\mathrm{0}\:{and}\:{it}'{s}\:{for} \\ $$$$\:\mathrm{1}−{x}=\:\mathrm{0}\:\Rightarrow\:{x}=\:\mathrm{1}\:{i}.{e}.\:\boldsymbol{{f}}^{\:−\mathrm{1}} \left(\mathrm{5}\right)=\:\mathrm{1} \\ $$$$\: \\ $$
Commented by Acem last updated on 30/Oct/22
$${Now}\:{try}\:{to}\:{find}\:{the}\:{value}\:{of}\:{f}\left(\mathrm{1}−{x}\right)\:{for}\:{x}=\:\mathrm{1} \\ $$$$\:\Rightarrow\:{f}\left(\mathrm{0}\right)=\:\mathrm{5} \\ $$
Commented by Acem last updated on 30/Oct/22
$${When}\:{we}\:{write}\:{f}\left(\mathrm{0}\right)\:{or}\:{f}\left(\mathrm{7}\right)\:{that}\:{doesn}'{t}\:{mean}\:{that} \\ $$$$\:{x}=\mathrm{0}\:{neither}\:{x}=\:\mathrm{7}\:{but}\:{means}\:\mathrm{1}−{x}=\mathrm{0},\:\mathrm{1}−{x}=\:\mathrm{7} \\ $$
Answered by mathlove last updated on 28/Oct/22
$${chek}\:{this} \\ $$$${f}\left(\mathrm{7}\right)={f}\left(\mathrm{1}−\mathrm{7}\right)={f}\left(−\mathrm{6}\right)=−\mathrm{2} \\ $$$${f}\left(−\mathrm{4}\right)={f}\left(\mathrm{1}−\left(−\mathrm{4}\right)\right)={f}\left(\mathrm{5}\right)=\mathrm{8} \\ $$$${f}^{−\mathrm{1}} \left(\mathrm{5}\right)=\mathrm{0}\:\:\:\:{and}\:\:\:\:{f}^{−\mathrm{1}} \left(\mathrm{0}\right)=\mathrm{5} \\ $$$$\frac{{f}\left(\mathrm{7}\right)−{f}\left(−\mathrm{4}\right)}{{f}^{−\mathrm{1}} \left(\mathrm{5}\right)+{f}^{−\mathrm{1}} \left(\mathrm{0}\right)}=\frac{−\mathrm{2}−\mathrm{8}}{\mathrm{5}}=\frac{−\mathrm{10}}{\mathrm{5}}=−\mathrm{2} \\ $$
Commented by Acem last updated on 28/Oct/22
$${f}^{\:−\mathrm{1}} \left(\mathrm{5}\right)=\:\mathrm{0}\:\Rightarrow\:{x}=\:\mathrm{1}\:{not}\:\mathrm{0}\:;\:{F}\left({x}\right)=\:{f}\left(\mathrm{1}−{x}\right) \\ $$$$\:{so}\:{the}\:{answer}\:{is}\:\frac{−\mathrm{10}}{\mathrm{1}+\mathrm{5}}=\:−\:\frac{\mathrm{5}}{\mathrm{3}} \\ $$
Answered by mr W last updated on 28/Oct/22
$${f}\left(\mathrm{7}\right)={f}\left(\mathrm{1}−{x}\right)\mid_{{x}=−\mathrm{6}} =−\mathrm{2} \\ $$$${f}\left(−\mathrm{4}\right)={f}\left(\mathrm{1}−{x}\right)\mid_{{x}=\mathrm{5}} =\mathrm{8} \\ $$$${f}^{−\mathrm{1}} \left(\mathrm{5}\right)=\mathrm{1}\:\: \\ $$$${f}^{−\mathrm{1}} \left(\mathrm{0}\right)=\mathrm{5}\:\: \\ $$$$\frac{{f}\left(\mathrm{7}\right)−{f}\left(−\mathrm{4}\right)}{{f}^{−\mathrm{1}} \left(\mathrm{5}\right)+{f}^{−\mathrm{1}} \left(\mathrm{0}\right)}=\frac{−\mathrm{2}−\mathrm{8}}{\mathrm{1}+\mathrm{5}}=−\frac{\mathrm{5}}{\mathrm{3}}\:\checkmark \\ $$
Commented by mr W last updated on 29/Oct/22
Commented by mr W last updated on 29/Oct/22
$${then}\:{we}\:{can}\:{get}\:{directly}: \\ $$$${f}\left(\mathrm{7}\right)=−\mathrm{2},\:{f}\left(−\mathrm{4}\right)=\mathrm{8} \\ $$$${f}^{−\mathrm{1}} \left(\mathrm{5}\right)=\mathrm{1},\:{f}^{−\mathrm{1}} \left(\mathrm{6}\right)=−\mathrm{2} \\ $$
Commented by mr W last updated on 29/Oct/22
$${we}\:{can}\:{also}\:{transform}\:{the}\:{graph} \\ $$$${of}\:{f}\left(\mathrm{1}−{x}\right)\:{into}\:{the}\:{graph}\:{of}\:{f}\left({x}\right) \\ $$$${by}\:{adjusting}\:{the}\:{coordinate}\:{axes}. \\ $$
Commented by Acem last updated on 28/Oct/22
$${It}'{s}\:{multiplied}\:{by}\:\mathrm{20}\:{i}.{e}.\:−\frac{\mathrm{100}}{\mathrm{3}}\:,\:{anyway}\:{if}\:\mathrm{20} \\ $$$$\:{was}\:{num}.\:{of}\:{relation}\:{that}'{s}\:{not}\:{problem} \\ $$
Commented by mr W last updated on 28/Oct/22
$${i}\:{think}\:\mathrm{20}\:{is}\:{just}\:{the}\:{question}\: \\ $$$${numbering}. \\ $$
Commented by Acem last updated on 28/Oct/22
$${Yes}\:{haha}\:{it}'{s}\:{a}\:{common}\:{mistake}\:{in}\:{writing} \\ $$$$\left.\:{though}\:{we}\:{have}\:\:{a}\:{lot}\:{of}\:{other}\:{things}\:“\:\mathrm{20}\right)\:,\:\mathrm{20}\bullet\:'' \\ $$
Commented by mathlove last updated on 28/Oct/22
$${yes}\:\mathrm{20}\:{Q}\:{number} \\ $$
Commented by mathlove last updated on 28/Oct/22
$${thanks}\:{to}\:{all} \\ $$
Commented by mathlove last updated on 28/Oct/22
$${i}\:{do}'{nt}\:{understand}\:{f}^{−\mathrm{1}} \left(\mathrm{5}\right)\overset{?} {=}\mathrm{1} \\ $$
Commented by mr W last updated on 28/Oct/22
$${f}^{−\mathrm{1}} \left(\mathrm{5}\right)\:{means}:\:{what}\:{is}\:{x}\:{if}\:{f}\left({x}\right)=\mathrm{5}? \\ $$$$ \\ $$$${we}\:{see}\:{from}\:{the}\:{graph}: \\ $$$${at}\:{x}=\mathrm{0}:\:{f}\left(\mathrm{1}−{x}\right)=\mathrm{5},\:{i}.{e}.\:{f}\left(\mathrm{1}\right)=\mathrm{5} \\ $$$${therefore}\:{f}^{−\mathrm{1}} \left(\mathrm{5}\right)=\mathrm{1}. \\ $$
Commented by mr W last updated on 28/Oct/22
$${similarly}\:{we}\:{see}: \\ $$$${at}\:{x}=−\mathrm{4}:\:{f}\left(\mathrm{1}−{x}\right)=\mathrm{0},\:{i}.{e}.\:{f}\left(\mathrm{5}\right)=\mathrm{0}, \\ $$$${therefore}\:{f}^{−\mathrm{1}} \left(\mathrm{0}\right)=\mathrm{5}. \\ $$
Commented by mathlove last updated on 28/Oct/22
$${thanks}\:{mr}\:{W} \\ $$
Commented by mathlove last updated on 30/Oct/22
$${thanks}\:{so}\:{much}\:{mr} \\ $$