Question Number 181766 by HeferH last updated on 30/Nov/22
Answered by som(math1967) last updated on 30/Nov/22
$$\:{let}\:{radius}\:{of}\:{inner}\:{circle}\:={r} \\ $$$$\:\frac{{CI}}{{r}}={cosec}\mathrm{20}\Rightarrow{CI}={rcosec}\mathrm{20} \\ $$$$\:{c}={rcot}\mathrm{30}+{rcot}\mathrm{40} \\ $$$$={r}\left(\frac{{cos}\mathrm{30}{sin}\mathrm{40}+{cos}\mathrm{40}{sin}\mathrm{30}}{{sin}\mathrm{30}{sin}\mathrm{40}}\right) \\ $$$$={r}\left(\frac{\mathrm{2}{sin}\mathrm{70}}{\mathrm{2}{sin}\mathrm{20}{cos}\mathrm{20}}\right) \\ $$$$={r}\left[\frac{{cos}\left(\mathrm{90}−\mathrm{70}\right)}{{sin}\mathrm{20}{cos}\mathrm{20}}\right]={rcosec}\mathrm{20}={CI} \\ $$$$\therefore{CI}={c}\:\left({proved}\right) \\ $$