Question Number 192883 by ajfour last updated on 30/May/23
Answered by ajfour last updated on 30/May/23
$$\left({p}+{s}\right)^{\mathrm{3}} −\left({p}+{s}\right)={k} \\ $$$${p}^{\mathrm{3}} −{p}={c} \\ $$$${s}\left\{\left({p}+{s}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} +{p}^{\mathrm{2}} +{p}\left({p}+{s}\right)\right\}−{s}={k}−{c} \\ $$$$\mathrm{3}{p}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{3}{sp}+{s}^{\mathrm{2}} =\frac{{s}+{k}−{c}}{{s}} \\ $$$$\mathrm{3}{sp}^{\mathrm{2}} =\frac{\left({s}+{k}−{c}−{s}^{\mathrm{3}} −\mathrm{3}{s}\right){p}}{{s}}−\mathrm{3}{c} \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:\:={s}+{k}−{c}−{s}^{\mathrm{3}} −\mathrm{3}{s}^{\mathrm{2}} {p} \\ $$$${p}=\frac{{s}\left({k}+{s}+\mathrm{2}{c}−{s}^{\mathrm{3}} \right)}{\mathrm{2}{s}^{\mathrm{3}} −\mathrm{2}{s}−{c}+{k}} \\ $$$$\mathrm{3}{s}^{\mathrm{2}} \left(−{s}^{\mathrm{3}} +{s}+\mathrm{2}{c}+{k}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} + \\ $$$$\mathrm{3}{s}^{\mathrm{2}} \left(−{s}^{\mathrm{3}} +{s}+\mathrm{2}{c}+{k}\right)\left(\mathrm{2}{s}^{\mathrm{3}} −\mathrm{2}{s}−{c}+{k}\right) \\ $$$$=\left(−{s}^{\mathrm{3}} +{s}−{c}+{k}\right)\left(\mathrm{2}{s}^{\mathrm{3}} −\mathrm{2}{s}−{c}+{k}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$$${if}\:\:\:{s}^{\mathrm{3}} =\frac{{c}}{\mathrm{2}}\:\:\: \\ $$$$\mathrm{3}{s}^{\mathrm{2}} \left({s}+\frac{\mathrm{3}{c}}{\mathrm{2}}+{k}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{3}{s}^{\mathrm{2}} \left({s}+\frac{\mathrm{3}{c}}{\mathrm{2}}+{k}\right)\left({k}−\mathrm{2}{s}\right) \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:=\left({s}−\frac{\mathrm{3}{c}}{\mathrm{2}}+{k}\right)\left({k}−\mathrm{2}{s}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$$$ \\ $$$${p}=\frac{{s}\left({k}+{s}+\mathrm{2}{c}−{s}^{\mathrm{3}} \right)}{\mathrm{2}{s}^{\mathrm{3}} −\mathrm{2}{s}−{c}+{k}} \\ $$$$\:\:\:=\frac{{s}\left({s}+\frac{\mathrm{3}{c}}{\mathrm{2}}+{k}\right)}{{k}+{s}−\mathrm{3}{s}} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\:\:\:{p}\left({k}+{s}−\mathrm{3}{s}\right)={s}\left({k}+{s}+\frac{\mathrm{3}{c}}{\mathrm{2}}\right) \\ $$$${k}+{s}=\frac{\mathrm{3}{sp}+\frac{\mathrm{3}{cs}}{\mathrm{2}}}{{p}−{s}}=\frac{\mathrm{3}{s}\left({p}+\frac{{c}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)}{{p}−{s}} \\ $$$$\mathrm{3}{p}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{3}{sp}={s}−\frac{\mathrm{3}{c}}{\mathrm{2}}+{k} \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:=\frac{\mathrm{3}{s}\left({p}+\frac{{c}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)−\frac{\mathrm{3}{cp}}{\mathrm{2}}+\frac{\mathrm{3}{cs}}{\mathrm{2}}}{{p}−{s}} \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:\:\mathrm{3}{p}\left({p}+{s}\right)\:=\frac{\mathrm{3}{p}\left({s}−\frac{{c}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)+\mathrm{3}{cs}}{{p}−{s}} \\ $$$${p}\left({p}^{\mathrm{2}} −{s}^{\mathrm{2}} \right)={p}\left({s}−\frac{{c}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)+{cs} \\ $$$${p}^{\mathrm{3}} −\left\{{s}\left({s}+\mathrm{1}\right)−\frac{{c}}{\mathrm{2}}\right\}{p}−{cs}=\mathrm{0} \\ $$$$\left(\frac{{p}}{\mathrm{2}{s}}\right)^{\mathrm{3}} −\left\{\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{4}}\left[\mathrm{1}+\left(\frac{\mathrm{2}}{{c}}\right)^{\mathrm{1}/\mathrm{3}} \right]−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{8}}\right\}\frac{{p}}{\mathrm{2}{s}}−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{4}}\left(\frac{{c}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)^{\mathrm{1}/\mathrm{3}} =\mathrm{0} \\ $$$$…. \\ $$