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Question-45427




Question Number 45427 by ajfour last updated on 12/Oct/18
Commented by ajfour last updated on 12/Oct/18
Determine side a of square,  without using calculator.
Determinesideaofsquare,withoutusingcalculator.
Commented by ajfour last updated on 12/Oct/18
Commented by ajfour last updated on 12/Oct/18
((AE)/(ED))=((DH)/(CH))   ⇒   ((AE)/a) = (a/1)  ⇒  AE = a^2   EG^2 = 1= x^2 +(a−x)^2      ....(i)  And   ((a−x)/x) = (a/(a+AE)) = (a/(a+a^2 ))  ⇒  (a−x)(1+a)=x  or      a+a^2 −x−ax = x  ⇒    x=((a+a^2 )/(2+a))               ...(ii)  using (ii) in (i):       (((a+a^2 )/(2+a)))^2 +(a−((a+a^2 )/(2+a)))^2 = 1  ⇒   a^2 (1+a)^2 +a^2 =(2+a)^2   ⇒  a^4 +2a^3 +2a^2  = 4+4a+a^2   ⇒    a^4 +2a^3 +a^2 −4a−4 = 0     a^3 (a+1)+a^2 (a+1)−4(a+1)=0  as  a≠−1  ⇒   a^3 +a^2 −4 = 0  let   a= b−(1/3)  ⇒ b^3 −b^2 +(b/3)−(1/(27))+b^2 −((2b)/3)+(1/9)−4=0  ⇒  b^3 −(b/3)−((106)/(27)) =0   b = (((53)/(27))+(√((((53)/(27)))^2 −((1/(27)))^2 )) )^(1/3)             +(((53)/(27))−(√((((53)/(27)))^2 −((1/(27)))^2 )) )^(1/3)     = (((53)/(27))+((√(54×52))/(27)) )^(1/3) +(((53)/(27))−((√(54×52))/(27)) )^(1/3)    a= −(1/3)+(((53+(√(54×52)) )^(1/3) )/3)                    +(((53−(√(54×52)) )^(1/3) )/3)      a ≈ 1.3146
AEED=DHCHAEa=a1AE=a2EG2=1=x2+(ax)2.(i)Andaxx=aa+AE=aa+a2(ax)(1+a)=xora+a2xax=xx=a+a22+a(ii)using(ii)in(i):(a+a22+a)2+(aa+a22+a)2=1a2(1+a)2+a2=(2+a)2a4+2a3+2a2=4+4a+a2a4+2a3+a24a4=0a3(a+1)+a2(a+1)4(a+1)=0asa1a3+a24=0leta=b13b3b2+b3127+b22b3+194=0b3b310627=0b=(5327+(5327)2(127)2)1/3+(5327(5327)2(127)2)1/3=(5327+54×5227)1/3+(532754×5227)1/3a=13+(53+54×52)1/33+(5354×52)1/33a1.3146
Commented by MrW3 last updated on 13/Oct/18
another nice application of cubic eqn.!
anotherniceapplicationofcubiceqn.!

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