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Question-90923




Question Number 90923 by ajfour last updated on 26/Apr/20
Commented by ajfour last updated on 26/Apr/20
A ball of mass m hits horizontally  and elastically the centre of a  hinged square plate of side s and  mass M. Find velocity v of ball  juzt after impact.
AballofmassmhitshorizontallyandelasticallythecentreofahingedsquareplateofsidesandmassM.Findvelocityvofballjuztafterimpact.
Answered by mr W last updated on 26/Apr/20
I=((Ms^2 )/3)  before the hit:  E=(1/2)mu^2   after the hit:  E=(1/2)mv^2 +(1/2)Iω^2 =(1/2)mu^2   ⇒v^2 +((Ms^2 )/(3m))ω^2 =u^2   Iω−(s/2)mv=(s/2)mu  ⇒ω=(u+v)((3m)/(2Ms))  v^2 +(u+v)^2 ((3m)/(4M))=u^2   3m(u+v)=4M(u−v)  ⇒v=((4M−3m)/(4M+3m))u    (backwards +)
I=Ms23beforethehit:E=12mu2afterthehit:E=12mv2+12Iω2=12mu2v2+Ms23mω2=u2Iωs2mv=s2muω=(u+v)3m2Msv2+(u+v)23m4M=u23m(u+v)=4M(uv)v=4M3m4M+3mu(backwards+)
Commented by ajfour last updated on 27/Apr/20
Very Nice and correct, Sir!
VeryNiceandcorrect,Sir!

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