Question Number 92323 by Power last updated on 06/May/20
Commented by Prithwish Sen 1 last updated on 06/May/20
$$\mathrm{split}\:\boldsymbol{\mathrm{x}}+\mathrm{3}\:\boldsymbol{\mathrm{into}}\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{8}}\left(\mathrm{8}\boldsymbol{\mathrm{x}}+\mathrm{4}\right)+\frac{\mathrm{5}}{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$
Commented by Power last updated on 06/May/20
$$\mathrm{solve}\:\mathrm{sir}\:\mathrm{pls} \\ $$
Commented by Zainal Arifin last updated on 09/May/20
$$ \\ $$
Answered by niroj last updated on 06/May/20
$$\:\:\int\:\:\frac{\boldsymbol{\mathrm{x}}+\mathrm{3}}{\:\sqrt{\mathrm{4}\boldsymbol{\mathrm{x}}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{4}\boldsymbol{\mathrm{x}}+\mathrm{5}}}\boldsymbol{\mathrm{dx}} \\ $$$$\:\:\:=\:\:\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{8}}\int\:\frac{\mathrm{8x}+\mathrm{24}}{\:\sqrt{\mathrm{4x}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{4x}+\mathrm{5}}}\mathrm{dx} \\ $$$$\:\:=\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{8}}\int\:\frac{\mathrm{8x}+\mathrm{4}+\mathrm{20}}{\:\sqrt{\mathrm{4x}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{4x}+\mathrm{5}}}\mathrm{dx} \\ $$$$\:\:=\:\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{8}}\int\:\frac{\mathrm{8x}+\mathrm{4}}{\:\sqrt{\mathrm{4x}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{4x}+\mathrm{5}}}\mathrm{dx}+\frac{\mathrm{20}}{\mathrm{8}}\int\:\frac{\:\mathrm{dx}}{\:\sqrt{\mathrm{4x}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{4x}+\mathrm{5}}} \\ $$$$\:\:=\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{4}}\sqrt{\mathrm{4x}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{4x}+\mathrm{5}}\:\:+\:\frac{\mathrm{5}}{\mathrm{2}}\int\:\frac{\mathrm{dx}}{\:\sqrt{\left(\mathrm{2x}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{2}.\mathrm{2x}.\mathrm{1}+\mathrm{1}+\mathrm{4}}}+{C} \\ $$$$\:\:=\frac{\sqrt{\mathrm{4x}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{4x}+\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{4}}\:+\frac{\mathrm{5}}{\mathrm{2}}\int\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\:\sqrt{\left(\mathrm{2x}+\mathrm{1}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} +\left(\mathrm{2}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} }}\mathrm{dx}+{C} \\ $$$$\:=\:\frac{\sqrt{\mathrm{4x}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{4x}+\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{4}}\:+\:\frac{\mathrm{5}}{\mathrm{2}}.\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}}\left[\:\mathrm{log}\:\left(\mathrm{2x}+\mathrm{1}+\sqrt{\left(\mathrm{2x}+\mathrm{1}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} +\left(\mathrm{2}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} }\:\:\right)\right]+\mathrm{C} \\ $$$$\:=\:\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{4}}\sqrt{\mathrm{4x}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{4x}+\mathrm{5}}\:\:\:+\:\frac{\mathrm{5}}{\mathrm{4}}\mathrm{log}\:\left(\mathrm{2x}+\mathrm{1}+\sqrt{\mathrm{4x}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{4x}+\mathrm{5}}\:\right)+\mathrm{C}\://. \\ $$
Commented by Power last updated on 06/May/20
$$\mathrm{thanks} \\ $$
Commented by niroj last updated on 06/May/20
Commented by MJS last updated on 06/May/20
$$\mathrm{a}\:\mathrm{minor}\:\mathrm{mistake}… \\ $$
Commented by niroj last updated on 06/May/20
$$\:\mathrm{thanks}\:\mathrm{mr}.\mathrm{mjs}\:\mathrm{for}\:\mathrm{your}\:\mathrm{correction}\:. \\ $$
Answered by MJS last updated on 06/May/20
$$\int\frac{{x}+\mathrm{3}}{\:\sqrt{\mathrm{4}{x}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{4}{x}+\mathrm{5}}}{dx}= \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:\left[{t}=\frac{\mathrm{2}{x}+\mathrm{1}+\sqrt{\mathrm{4}{x}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{4}{x}+\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{2}}\:\rightarrow\:{dx}=\frac{\sqrt{\mathrm{4}{x}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{4}{x}+\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{2}{x}+\mathrm{1}+\sqrt{\mathrm{4}{x}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{4}{x}+\mathrm{5}}}{dt}\right] \\ $$$$=\int\frac{{t}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{5}{t}−\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{4}{t}^{\mathrm{2}} }{dt}=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{4}}\int{dt}+\frac{\mathrm{5}}{\mathrm{4}}\int\frac{{dt}}{{t}}−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{4}}\int\frac{{dt}}{{t}^{\mathrm{2}} }= \\ $$$$=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{4}}{t}+\frac{\mathrm{5}}{\mathrm{4}}\mathrm{ln}\:{t}\:+\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{4}{t}}= \\ $$$$=\frac{\sqrt{\mathrm{4}{x}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{4}{x}+\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{4}}+\frac{\mathrm{5}}{\mathrm{4}}\mathrm{ln}\:\left(\mathrm{2}{x}+\mathrm{1}+\sqrt{\mathrm{4}{x}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{4}{x}+\mathrm{5}}\right)\:+{C} \\ $$