Question Number 152061 by mnjuly1970 last updated on 25/Aug/21
$$ \\ $$$$\:\:\:{solve} \\ $$$$\:\:\:\: \\ $$$$\:\Omega=\:\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\:\infty} \frac{\:{sin}^{\:\mathrm{3}} \left({x}\right).{cos}^{\:\mathrm{2}} \left({x}\right)}{{x}^{\:\mathrm{3}} }{dx}\overset{?} {=}\frac{\mathrm{7}\pi}{\mathrm{32}}…\blacksquare \\ $$
Answered by Ar Brandon last updated on 25/Aug/21
$$\Omega=\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\infty} \frac{\mathrm{sin}^{\mathrm{3}} {x}\mathrm{cos}^{\mathrm{2}} {x}}{{x}^{\mathrm{3}} }{dx}=\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\infty} \frac{\mathrm{sin}^{\mathrm{3}} {x}−\mathrm{sin}^{\mathrm{5}} {x}}{{x}^{\mathrm{3}} }{dx} \\ $$$$−\mathrm{8}{i}\mathrm{sin}^{\mathrm{3}} {x}=\left({e}^{{ix}} −{e}^{−{ix}} \right)^{\mathrm{3}} ={e}^{\mathrm{3}{ix}} −\mathrm{3}{e}^{{ix}} +\mathrm{3}{e}^{−{ix}} −{e}^{\mathrm{3}{ix}} \\ $$$$\mathrm{sin}^{\mathrm{3}} {x}=\frac{\mathrm{3}}{\mathrm{4}}\mathrm{sin}{x}−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{4}}\mathrm{sin3}{x} \\ $$$$\mathrm{32}{i}\mathrm{sin}^{\mathrm{5}} {x}=\left({e}^{{ix}} −{e}^{−{ix}} \right)^{\mathrm{5}} ={e}^{\mathrm{5}{ix}} −\mathrm{5}{e}^{\mathrm{3}{ix}} +\mathrm{10}{e}^{{ix}} −\mathrm{10}{e}^{−{ix}} +\mathrm{5}{e}^{−\mathrm{3}{ix}} −{e}^{−\mathrm{5}{ix}} \\ $$$$\mathrm{sin}^{\mathrm{5}} {x}=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{16}}\mathrm{sin5}{x}−\frac{\mathrm{5}}{\mathrm{16}}\mathrm{sin3}{x}+\frac{\mathrm{5}}{\mathrm{8}}\mathrm{sin}{x} \\ $$$$\Omega=\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\infty} \left(\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{8}}\centerdot\frac{\mathrm{sin}{x}}{{x}^{\mathrm{3}} }+\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{16}}\centerdot\frac{\mathrm{sin3}{x}}{{x}^{\mathrm{3}} }−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{16}}\centerdot\frac{\mathrm{sin5}{x}}{{x}^{\mathrm{3}} }\right){dx} \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{8}}\centerdot\frac{\pi}{\mathrm{2}\Gamma\left(\mathrm{3}\right)\mathrm{sin}\left(\frac{\mathrm{3}\pi}{\mathrm{2}}\right)}+\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{16}}\centerdot\frac{\pi×\mathrm{3}^{\mathrm{2}} }{\mathrm{2}\Gamma\left(\mathrm{3}\right)\mathrm{sin}\left(\frac{\mathrm{3}\pi}{\mathrm{2}}\right)}−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{16}}\centerdot\frac{\pi×\mathrm{5}^{\mathrm{2}} }{\mathrm{2}\Gamma\left(\mathrm{3}\right)\mathrm{sin}\left(\frac{\mathrm{3}\pi}{\mathrm{2}}\right)} \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:=−\frac{\pi}{\mathrm{32}}−\frac{\mathrm{9}\pi}{\mathrm{64}}+\frac{\mathrm{25}\pi}{\mathrm{64}}=\frac{−\mathrm{2}\pi−\mathrm{9}\pi+\mathrm{25}\pi}{\mathrm{64}}=\frac{\mathrm{14}\pi}{\mathrm{64}}=\frac{\mathrm{7}\pi}{\mathrm{32}}\bigstar \\ $$
Commented by mnjuly1970 last updated on 25/Aug/21
$${thanks}\:{alot}\:{master}\:{brandon} \\ $$
Commented by Ar Brandon last updated on 25/Aug/21
$$\mathrm{You}'\mathrm{re}\:\mathrm{welcome}\:\mathrm{Sir}\:! \\ $$