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x-2-4x-1-0-are-roots-3-17-5-solution-is-root-2-4-1-0-2-4-1-3-17-5-2-17-5-




Question Number 162174 by mnjuly1970 last updated on 27/Dec/21
      x^( 2) − 4x −1=0         α , β  are roots        α^( 3)  + 17β +5 =?    −−−solution−−−     α   is root   ⇒ α^( 2) −4α −1=0       ⇒ α^( 2) = 4α +1  ✓        α^( 3) + 17β +5 = α . α^( 2) +17β +5    = α ( 4α +1 )+ 17β +5    = 4α^( 2) + α + 17β +5    = 4 (4α +1 )+α +17β +5=17(α+β)+9    = 17S +9= 17 (4 )+9=77
$$ \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:{x}^{\:\mathrm{2}} −\:\mathrm{4}{x}\:−\mathrm{1}=\mathrm{0}\:\: \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:\alpha\:,\:\beta\:\:{are}\:{roots}\: \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:\alpha^{\:\mathrm{3}} \:+\:\mathrm{17}\beta\:+\mathrm{5}\:=? \\ $$$$\:\:−−−{solution}−−− \\ $$$$\:\:\:\alpha\:\:\:{is}\:{root}\:\:\:\Rightarrow\:\alpha^{\:\mathrm{2}} −\mathrm{4}\alpha\:−\mathrm{1}=\mathrm{0} \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:\Rightarrow\:\alpha^{\:\mathrm{2}} =\:\mathrm{4}\alpha\:+\mathrm{1}\:\:\checkmark \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:\:\alpha^{\:\mathrm{3}} +\:\mathrm{17}\beta\:+\mathrm{5}\:=\:\alpha\:.\:\alpha^{\:\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{17}\beta\:+\mathrm{5} \\ $$$$\:\:=\:\alpha\:\left(\:\mathrm{4}\alpha\:+\mathrm{1}\:\right)+\:\mathrm{17}\beta\:+\mathrm{5} \\ $$$$\:\:=\:\mathrm{4}\alpha^{\:\mathrm{2}} +\:\alpha\:+\:\mathrm{17}\beta\:+\mathrm{5} \\ $$$$\:\:=\:\mathrm{4}\:\left(\mathrm{4}\alpha\:+\mathrm{1}\:\right)+\alpha\:+\mathrm{17}\beta\:+\mathrm{5}=\mathrm{17}\left(\alpha+\beta\right)+\mathrm{9} \\ $$$$\:\:=\:\mathrm{17S}\:+\mathrm{9}=\:\mathrm{17}\:\left(\mathrm{4}\:\right)+\mathrm{9}=\mathrm{77} \\ $$$$ \\ $$
Commented by cortano last updated on 27/Dec/21
 x^2 −4x−1=0  { (α),(β) :}⇒α+β=4   ⇒α^2  = 4α+1  ⇒ α^3  = 4α^2 +α  ⇒α^3 +17β+5 = 4α^2 +α+17β+5        = 4(4α+1)+16β+9       = 16(α+β)+13       = 64+13 = 77
$$\:{x}^{\mathrm{2}} −\mathrm{4}{x}−\mathrm{1}=\mathrm{0}\:\begin{cases}{\alpha}\\{\beta}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\alpha+\beta=\mathrm{4} \\ $$$$\:\Rightarrow\alpha^{\mathrm{2}} \:=\:\mathrm{4}\alpha+\mathrm{1} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\:\alpha^{\mathrm{3}} \:=\:\mathrm{4}\alpha^{\mathrm{2}} +\alpha \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\alpha^{\mathrm{3}} +\mathrm{17}\beta+\mathrm{5}\:=\:\mathrm{4}\alpha^{\mathrm{2}} +\alpha+\mathrm{17}\beta+\mathrm{5} \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:\:=\:\mathrm{4}\left(\mathrm{4}\alpha+\mathrm{1}\right)+\mathrm{16}\beta+\mathrm{9} \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:=\:\mathrm{16}\left(\alpha+\beta\right)+\mathrm{13} \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:=\:\mathrm{64}+\mathrm{13}\:=\:\mathrm{77}\: \\ $$

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