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x-2-y-z-2-3-y-2-z-x-2-5-z-2-x-y-2-12-




Question Number 90842 by jagoll last updated on 26/Apr/20
x^2 −(y−z)^2  = 3  y^2  − (z−x)^2  = 5  z^2  − (x−y)^2  = 12
$${x}^{\mathrm{2}} −\left({y}−{z}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} \:=\:\mathrm{3} \\ $$$${y}^{\mathrm{2}} \:−\:\left({z}−{x}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} \:=\:\mathrm{5} \\ $$$${z}^{\mathrm{2}} \:−\:\left({x}−{y}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} \:=\:\mathrm{12} \\ $$
Commented by john santu last updated on 26/Apr/20
(1) (x+y−z)(x−y+z)=3  (2) (y+z−x)(y−z+x) = 5  (3) (z+x−y)(z−x+y) = 12  x^2 +y^2 +z^2  −{y^2 −2yz+z^2 +z^2 −2xz+x^2   +x^2 −2xy+y^2 } = 20  −(x^2 +y^2 +z^2 )+2xy+2yz+2xz = 20  (x^2 +y^2 +z^2 )−2(xy+xz+yz) = −20  (x+y+z)^2 −4(xy+xz+yz) = −20
$$\left(\mathrm{1}\right)\:\left({x}+{y}−{z}\right)\left({x}−{y}+{z}\right)=\mathrm{3} \\ $$$$\left(\mathrm{2}\right)\:\left({y}+{z}−{x}\right)\left({y}−{z}+{x}\right)\:=\:\mathrm{5} \\ $$$$\left(\mathrm{3}\right)\:\left({z}+{x}−{y}\right)\left({z}−{x}+{y}\right)\:=\:\mathrm{12} \\ $$$${x}^{\mathrm{2}} +{y}^{\mathrm{2}} +{z}^{\mathrm{2}} \:−\left\{{y}^{\mathrm{2}} −\mathrm{2}{yz}+{z}^{\mathrm{2}} +{z}^{\mathrm{2}} −\mathrm{2}{xz}+{x}^{\mathrm{2}} \right. \\ $$$$\left.+{x}^{\mathrm{2}} −\mathrm{2}{xy}+{y}^{\mathrm{2}} \right\}\:=\:\mathrm{20} \\ $$$$−\left({x}^{\mathrm{2}} +{y}^{\mathrm{2}} +{z}^{\mathrm{2}} \right)+\mathrm{2}{xy}+\mathrm{2}{yz}+\mathrm{2}{xz}\:=\:\mathrm{20} \\ $$$$\left({x}^{\mathrm{2}} +{y}^{\mathrm{2}} +{z}^{\mathrm{2}} \right)−\mathrm{2}\left({xy}+{xz}+{yz}\right)\:=\:−\mathrm{20} \\ $$$$\left({x}+{y}+{z}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} −\mathrm{4}\left({xy}+{xz}+{yz}\right)\:=\:−\mathrm{20} \\ $$$$ \\ $$
Commented by jagoll last updated on 26/Apr/20
by observe i got   x = 2 , y = 3 , z = 4   (1) 4−(3−4)^2  = 3   (2) 9−(4−2)^2  = 5   (3) 16−(2−3)^2  ≠ 12  i think it wrong
$${by}\:{observe}\:{i}\:{got}\: \\ $$$${x}\:=\:\mathrm{2}\:,\:{y}\:=\:\mathrm{3}\:,\:{z}\:=\:\mathrm{4}\: \\ $$$$\left(\mathrm{1}\right)\:\mathrm{4}−\left(\mathrm{3}−\mathrm{4}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} \:=\:\mathrm{3}\: \\ $$$$\left(\mathrm{2}\right)\:\mathrm{9}−\left(\mathrm{4}−\mathrm{2}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} \:=\:\mathrm{5}\: \\ $$$$\left(\mathrm{3}\right)\:\mathrm{16}−\left(\mathrm{2}−\mathrm{3}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} \:\neq\:\mathrm{12} \\ $$$${i}\:{think}\:{it}\:{wrong}\: \\ $$
Commented by Prithwish Sen 1 last updated on 26/Apr/20
after mr. john santu i think  (((1))/((2)))  we get ⇒ ((x−y+z)/(y+z−x))  = (3/5) ....(4)  (((2))/((3))) ⇒ ((x+y−z)/(x−y+z)) = (5/(12)) ......(5)  (((1))/((3))) ⇒ ((x+y−z)/(y−x+z)) = (1/4)....(6)  now by (4)×(3)⇒(x−y+z)^2  = ((36)/5)           ⇒ x−y+z = ±(6/( (√5))) ....(7)  and by (5)×(1) ⇒ (x+y−z)^2  = (5/4)            ⇒ x+y−z = ± ((√5)/2).......(8)  considering only the positive value  by (7) + (8)             2x = (6/( (√5))) +((√5)/2)  ⇒ x=((17)/(2(√5)))  and so on.
$$\mathrm{after}\:\mathrm{mr}.\:\mathrm{john}\:\mathrm{santu}\:\mathrm{i}\:\mathrm{think} \\ $$$$\frac{\left(\mathrm{1}\right)}{\left(\mathrm{2}\right)}\:\:\mathrm{we}\:\mathrm{get}\:\Rightarrow\:\frac{\mathrm{x}−\mathrm{y}+\mathrm{z}}{\mathrm{y}+\mathrm{z}−\mathrm{x}}\:\:=\:\frac{\mathrm{3}}{\mathrm{5}}\:….\left(\mathrm{4}\right) \\ $$$$\frac{\left(\mathrm{2}\right)}{\left(\mathrm{3}\right)}\:\Rightarrow\:\frac{\mathrm{x}+\mathrm{y}−\mathrm{z}}{\mathrm{x}−\mathrm{y}+\mathrm{z}}\:=\:\frac{\mathrm{5}}{\mathrm{12}}\:……\left(\mathrm{5}\right) \\ $$$$\frac{\left(\mathrm{1}\right)}{\left(\mathrm{3}\right)}\:\Rightarrow\:\frac{\mathrm{x}+\mathrm{y}−\mathrm{z}}{\mathrm{y}−\mathrm{x}+\mathrm{z}}\:=\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{4}}….\left(\mathrm{6}\right) \\ $$$$\mathrm{now}\:\mathrm{by}\:\left(\mathrm{4}\right)×\left(\mathrm{3}\right)\Rightarrow\left(\mathrm{x}−\mathrm{y}+\mathrm{z}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} \:=\:\frac{\mathrm{36}}{\mathrm{5}} \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\Rightarrow\:\mathrm{x}−\mathrm{y}+\mathrm{z}\:=\:\pm\frac{\mathrm{6}}{\:\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}\:….\left(\mathrm{7}\right) \\ $$$$\mathrm{and}\:\mathrm{by}\:\left(\mathrm{5}\right)×\left(\mathrm{1}\right)\:\Rightarrow\:\left(\mathrm{x}+\mathrm{y}−\mathrm{z}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} \:=\:\frac{\mathrm{5}}{\mathrm{4}} \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\Rightarrow\:\mathrm{x}+\mathrm{y}−\mathrm{z}\:=\:\pm\:\frac{\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{2}}…….\left(\mathrm{8}\right) \\ $$$$\boldsymbol{\mathrm{considering}}\:\boldsymbol{\mathrm{only}}\:\boldsymbol{\mathrm{the}}\:\boldsymbol{\mathrm{positive}}\:\boldsymbol{\mathrm{value}} \\ $$$$\boldsymbol{\mathrm{by}}\:\left(\mathrm{7}\right)\:+\:\left(\mathrm{8}\right)\:\: \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\mathrm{2}\boldsymbol{\mathrm{x}}\:=\:\frac{\mathrm{6}}{\:\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}\:+\frac{\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{2}}\:\:\Rightarrow\:\boldsymbol{\mathrm{x}}=\frac{\mathrm{17}}{\mathrm{2}\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}\:\:\boldsymbol{\mathrm{and}}\:\boldsymbol{\mathrm{so}}\:\boldsymbol{\mathrm{on}}. \\ $$
Commented by jagoll last updated on 28/Apr/20
waw..great sir. thank you
$${waw}..{great}\:{sir}.\:{thank}\:{you} \\ $$
Answered by ajfour last updated on 26/Apr/20
x^2 −y^2 −z^2 =3−2yz   ..(i)  y^2 −z^2 −x^2 =5−2xz     ...(ii)  z^2 −x^2 −y^2 =12−2xy     ....(iii)  Adding  all  (x^2 +y^2 +z^2 )−2(xy+yz+zx)=−20  ⇒ (x+y)^2 −2z(x+y)−4xy+z^2 =−20                                               .....(I)  (i)+(ii)  2z(x+y)−2z^2 =8     ⇒  x+y=z+(4/z)  from (III)   ⇒  (x−y)^2 =z^2 −12  (i)−(ii)  (x^2 −y^2 )−z(x−y)=−1  ⇒ (x−y)(x+y−z)=−1  (x−y)^2 {(x+y)^2 +z^2 −2z(x+y)}=1  (z^2 −12){(z+(4/z))^2 +z^2 −2z(z+(4/z))}=1  (z^2 −12)(((16)/z^2 ))=1  16z^2 −192=z^2   ⇒   z^2 =((192)/(15))=((64)/5)  (x+y)^2 =((64)/5)+((16×5)/(64))+8                 = ((64)/5)+(5/4)+8 = ((441)/(20))  (x−y)^2 =z^2 −12 =((64)/5)−12=(4/5)  let x>y  ⇒   x−y=(4/( (√(20))))  ,  x+y=((21)/( (√(20))))  ⇒x=((25)/(4(√5))) ,  y=((17)/(4(√5))) ,  z=((32)/(4(√5))) .  these dont fit very well, so let        x<y  ⇒  y−x=(4/( (√(20))))  ⇒  x=((17)/(4(√5))) ,  y=((25)/(4(√5))) ,  z=((32)/(4(√5)))
$${x}^{\mathrm{2}} −{y}^{\mathrm{2}} −{z}^{\mathrm{2}} =\mathrm{3}−\mathrm{2}{yz}\:\:\:..\left({i}\right) \\ $$$${y}^{\mathrm{2}} −{z}^{\mathrm{2}} −{x}^{\mathrm{2}} =\mathrm{5}−\mathrm{2}{xz}\:\:\:\:\:…\left({ii}\right) \\ $$$${z}^{\mathrm{2}} −{x}^{\mathrm{2}} −{y}^{\mathrm{2}} =\mathrm{12}−\mathrm{2}{xy}\:\:\:\:\:….\left({iii}\right) \\ $$$${Adding}\:\:{all} \\ $$$$\left({x}^{\mathrm{2}} +{y}^{\mathrm{2}} +{z}^{\mathrm{2}} \right)−\mathrm{2}\left({xy}+{yz}+{zx}\right)=−\mathrm{20} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\:\left({x}+{y}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} −\mathrm{2}{z}\left({x}+{y}\right)−\mathrm{4}{xy}+{z}^{\mathrm{2}} =−\mathrm{20} \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:…..\left({I}\right) \\ $$$$\left({i}\right)+\left({ii}\right) \\ $$$$\mathrm{2}{z}\left({x}+{y}\right)−\mathrm{2}{z}^{\mathrm{2}} =\mathrm{8}\:\:\: \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\:\:{x}+{y}={z}+\frac{\mathrm{4}}{{z}} \\ $$$${from}\:\left({III}\right)\: \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\:\:\left({x}−{y}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} ={z}^{\mathrm{2}} −\mathrm{12} \\ $$$$\left({i}\right)−\left({ii}\right) \\ $$$$\left({x}^{\mathrm{2}} −{y}^{\mathrm{2}} \right)−{z}\left({x}−{y}\right)=−\mathrm{1} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\:\left({x}−{y}\right)\left({x}+{y}−{z}\right)=−\mathrm{1} \\ $$$$\left({x}−{y}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} \left\{\left({x}+{y}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} +{z}^{\mathrm{2}} −\mathrm{2}{z}\left({x}+{y}\right)\right\}=\mathrm{1} \\ $$$$\left({z}^{\mathrm{2}} −\mathrm{12}\right)\left\{\left({z}+\frac{\mathrm{4}}{{z}}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} +{z}^{\mathrm{2}} −\mathrm{2}{z}\left({z}+\frac{\mathrm{4}}{{z}}\right)\right\}=\mathrm{1} \\ $$$$\left({z}^{\mathrm{2}} −\mathrm{12}\right)\left(\frac{\mathrm{16}}{{z}^{\mathrm{2}} }\right)=\mathrm{1} \\ $$$$\mathrm{16}{z}^{\mathrm{2}} −\mathrm{192}={z}^{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\:\:\:{z}^{\mathrm{2}} =\frac{\mathrm{192}}{\mathrm{15}}=\frac{\mathrm{64}}{\mathrm{5}} \\ $$$$\left({x}+{y}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} =\frac{\mathrm{64}}{\mathrm{5}}+\frac{\mathrm{16}×\mathrm{5}}{\mathrm{64}}+\mathrm{8}\: \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:=\:\frac{\mathrm{64}}{\mathrm{5}}+\frac{\mathrm{5}}{\mathrm{4}}+\mathrm{8}\:=\:\frac{\mathrm{441}}{\mathrm{20}} \\ $$$$\left({x}−{y}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} ={z}^{\mathrm{2}} −\mathrm{12}\:=\frac{\mathrm{64}}{\mathrm{5}}−\mathrm{12}=\frac{\mathrm{4}}{\mathrm{5}} \\ $$$${let}\:{x}>{y} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\:\:\:{x}−{y}=\frac{\mathrm{4}}{\:\sqrt{\mathrm{20}}}\:\:,\:\:{x}+{y}=\frac{\mathrm{21}}{\:\sqrt{\mathrm{20}}} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow{x}=\frac{\mathrm{25}}{\mathrm{4}\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}\:,\:\:{y}=\frac{\mathrm{17}}{\mathrm{4}\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}\:,\:\:{z}=\frac{\mathrm{32}}{\mathrm{4}\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}\:. \\ $$$${these}\:{dont}\:{fit}\:{very}\:{well},\:{so}\:{let} \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:\:{x}<{y}\:\:\Rightarrow\:\:{y}−{x}=\frac{\mathrm{4}}{\:\sqrt{\mathrm{20}}} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\:\:{x}=\frac{\mathrm{17}}{\mathrm{4}\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}\:,\:\:{y}=\frac{\mathrm{25}}{\mathrm{4}\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}\:,\:\:{z}=\frac{\mathrm{32}}{\mathrm{4}\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}} \\ $$
Commented by ajfour last updated on 26/Apr/20
i checked them even, hurray!
$${i}\:{checked}\:{them}\:{even},\:{hurray}! \\ $$
Commented by jagoll last updated on 26/Apr/20
hHaha hurray sir
$${hHaha}\:{hurray}\:{sir}\: \\ $$
Answered by mr W last updated on 26/Apr/20
(x+y−z)(x−y+z)=3  (x+y+z−2z)(x+y+z−2y)=3   ...(i)  (y+z−x)(y−z+x)=5  (x+y+z−2x)(x+y+z−2z)=5   ...(ii)  (z+x−y)(z−x+y)=12  (x+y+z−2y)(x+y+z−2x)=12   ...(iii)    (i)×(ii)×(iii):  (x+y+z−2x)^2 (x+y+z−2y)^2 (x+y+z−2z)^2 =3×5×12=180  (x+y+z−2x)(x+y+z−2y)(x+y+z−2z)=±6(√5)   ...(iv)    (iv)/(i) and similarly:  x+y+z−2x=±((6(√5))/3)   ... I  x+y+z−2y=±((6(√5))/5)   ...II  x+y+z−2z=±((6(√5))/(12))   ...III  I+II+III:  x+y+z=±6(√5)((1/3)+(1/5)+(1/(12)))   ...IV    IV−I and similarly:  2x=±6(√5)((1/5)+(1/(12))) ⇒x=±((17(√5))/(20))  2y=±6(√5)((1/3)+(1/(12))) ⇒y=±((5(√5))/4)  2z=±6(√5)((1/3)+(1/5)) ⇒z=±((8(√5))/5)
$$\left({x}+{y}−{z}\right)\left({x}−{y}+{z}\right)=\mathrm{3} \\ $$$$\left({x}+{y}+{z}−\mathrm{2}{z}\right)\left({x}+{y}+{z}−\mathrm{2}{y}\right)=\mathrm{3}\:\:\:…\left({i}\right) \\ $$$$\left({y}+{z}−{x}\right)\left({y}−{z}+{x}\right)=\mathrm{5} \\ $$$$\left({x}+{y}+{z}−\mathrm{2}{x}\right)\left({x}+{y}+{z}−\mathrm{2}{z}\right)=\mathrm{5}\:\:\:…\left({ii}\right) \\ $$$$\left({z}+{x}−{y}\right)\left({z}−{x}+{y}\right)=\mathrm{12} \\ $$$$\left({x}+{y}+{z}−\mathrm{2}{y}\right)\left({x}+{y}+{z}−\mathrm{2}{x}\right)=\mathrm{12}\:\:\:…\left({iii}\right) \\ $$$$ \\ $$$$\left({i}\right)×\left({ii}\right)×\left({iii}\right): \\ $$$$\left({x}+{y}+{z}−\mathrm{2}{x}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} \left({x}+{y}+{z}−\mathrm{2}{y}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} \left({x}+{y}+{z}−\mathrm{2}{z}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} =\mathrm{3}×\mathrm{5}×\mathrm{12}=\mathrm{180} \\ $$$$\left({x}+{y}+{z}−\mathrm{2}{x}\right)\left({x}+{y}+{z}−\mathrm{2}{y}\right)\left({x}+{y}+{z}−\mathrm{2}{z}\right)=\pm\mathrm{6}\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}\:\:\:…\left({iv}\right) \\ $$$$ \\ $$$$\left({iv}\right)/\left({i}\right)\:{and}\:{similarly}: \\ $$$${x}+{y}+{z}−\mathrm{2}{x}=\pm\frac{\mathrm{6}\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{3}}\:\:\:…\:{I} \\ $$$${x}+{y}+{z}−\mathrm{2}{y}=\pm\frac{\mathrm{6}\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{5}}\:\:\:…{II} \\ $$$${x}+{y}+{z}−\mathrm{2}{z}=\pm\frac{\mathrm{6}\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{12}}\:\:\:…{III} \\ $$$${I}+{II}+{III}: \\ $$$${x}+{y}+{z}=\pm\mathrm{6}\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}\left(\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{3}}+\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{5}}+\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{12}}\right)\:\:\:…{IV} \\ $$$$ \\ $$$${IV}−{I}\:{and}\:{similarly}: \\ $$$$\mathrm{2}{x}=\pm\mathrm{6}\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}\left(\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{5}}+\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{12}}\right)\:\Rightarrow{x}=\pm\frac{\mathrm{17}\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{20}} \\ $$$$\mathrm{2}{y}=\pm\mathrm{6}\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}\left(\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{3}}+\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{12}}\right)\:\Rightarrow{y}=\pm\frac{\mathrm{5}\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{4}} \\ $$$$\mathrm{2}{z}=\pm\mathrm{6}\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}\left(\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{3}}+\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{5}}\right)\:\Rightarrow{z}=\pm\frac{\mathrm{8}\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{5}} \\ $$
Commented by mr W last updated on 26/Apr/20
yes! it means all + or all −.  we see if x=a,y=b,z=c is a solution, then  x=−a,y=−b,z=−c is also a solution,
$${yes}!\:{it}\:{means}\:{all}\:+\:{or}\:{all}\:−. \\ $$$${we}\:{see}\:{if}\:{x}={a},{y}={b},{z}={c}\:{is}\:{a}\:{solution},\:{then} \\ $$$${x}=−{a},{y}=−{b},{z}=−{c}\:{is}\:{also}\:{a}\:{solution}, \\ $$
Commented by ajfour last updated on 26/Apr/20
all ± may not be valid, Sir, i think..
$${all}\:\pm\:{may}\:{not}\:{be}\:{valid},\:{Sir},\:{i}\:{think}.. \\ $$
Commented by mr W last updated on 26/Apr/20
to be exact, the solutions are:  x=((17(√5))/(20))  y=((5(√5))/4)  z=((8(√5))/5)  or  x=−((17(√5))/(20))  y=−((5(√5))/4)  z=−((8(√5))/5)
$${to}\:{be}\:{exact},\:{the}\:{solutions}\:{are}: \\ $$$${x}=\frac{\mathrm{17}\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{20}} \\ $$$${y}=\frac{\mathrm{5}\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{4}} \\ $$$${z}=\frac{\mathrm{8}\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{5}} \\ $$$${or} \\ $$$${x}=−\frac{\mathrm{17}\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{20}} \\ $$$${y}=−\frac{\mathrm{5}\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{4}} \\ $$$${z}=−\frac{\mathrm{8}\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{5}} \\ $$
Commented by ajfour last updated on 26/Apr/20
Thanks for clarifying Sir!
$${Thanks}\:{for}\:{clarifying}\:{Sir}! \\ $$
Commented by jagoll last updated on 26/Apr/20
great....
$${great}…. \\ $$
Commented by I want to learn more last updated on 27/Apr/20
Nice.
$$\mathrm{Nice}. \\ $$
Answered by MWSuSon last updated on 26/Apr/20
(x+y−z)(x−y+z)=3…(1)  (y−z+x)(y+z−x)=5…(2)  (z−x+y)(z+x−y)=12…(3)  ((eqn(1))/(eqn(2)))   (((x−y+z))/((y+z−x)))=(3/5)…(4)  ((eqn(3))/(eqn(2)))   (((z+x−y))/((y−z+x)))=((12)/5)…(5)  ((eqn(1))/(eqn(3)))   (((x+y−z))/((z−x+y)))=(3/(12))…(6)  from eqn(4) 3y+3z−3x=5x−5y+5z  8y−2z−8x=0  [x−y=((−z)/4)]  from eqn(5) 5z+5x−5y=12y−12z+12x  17z−7x−17y=0  [y−z=((−7x)/(17))]  from eqn(6) 3z−3x+3y=12x+12y−12z  [z−x=((9y)/(15))]  input the value of (x−y) into eqn(3)  input the value of (y−z) into eqn(1)  input the value of (z−x) into eqn(2)  and you′ll have the answer Mr W had.
$$\left({x}+{y}−{z}\right)\left({x}−{y}+{z}\right)=\mathrm{3}\ldots\left(\mathrm{1}\right) \\ $$$$\left({y}−{z}+{x}\right)\left({y}+{z}−{x}\right)=\mathrm{5}\ldots\left(\mathrm{2}\right) \\ $$$$\left({z}−{x}+{y}\right)\left({z}+{x}−{y}\right)=\mathrm{12}\ldots\left(\mathrm{3}\right) \\ $$$$\frac{{eqn}\left(\mathrm{1}\right)}{{eqn}\left(\mathrm{2}\right)}\:\:\:\frac{\left({x}−{y}+{z}\right)}{\left({y}+{z}−{x}\right)}=\frac{\mathrm{3}}{\mathrm{5}}\ldots\left(\mathrm{4}\right) \\ $$$$\frac{{eqn}\left(\mathrm{3}\right)}{{eqn}\left(\mathrm{2}\right)}\:\:\:\frac{\left({z}+{x}−{y}\right)}{\left({y}−{z}+{x}\right)}=\frac{\mathrm{12}}{\mathrm{5}}\ldots\left(\mathrm{5}\right) \\ $$$$\frac{{eqn}\left(\mathrm{1}\right)}{{eqn}\left(\mathrm{3}\right)}\:\:\:\frac{\left({x}+{y}−{z}\right)}{\left({z}−{x}+{y}\right)}=\frac{\mathrm{3}}{\mathrm{12}}\ldots\left(\mathrm{6}\right) \\ $$$${from}\:{eqn}\left(\mathrm{4}\right)\:\mathrm{3}{y}+\mathrm{3}{z}−\mathrm{3}{x}=\mathrm{5}{x}−\mathrm{5}{y}+\mathrm{5}{z} \\ $$$$\mathrm{8}{y}−\mathrm{2}{z}−\mathrm{8}{x}=\mathrm{0} \\ $$$$\left[{x}−{y}=\frac{−{z}}{\mathrm{4}}\right] \\ $$$${from}\:{eqn}\left(\mathrm{5}\right)\:\mathrm{5}{z}+\mathrm{5}{x}−\mathrm{5}{y}=\mathrm{12}{y}−\mathrm{12}{z}+\mathrm{12}{x} \\ $$$$\mathrm{17}{z}−\mathrm{7}{x}−\mathrm{17}{y}=\mathrm{0} \\ $$$$\left[{y}−{z}=\frac{−\mathrm{7}{x}}{\mathrm{17}}\right] \\ $$$${from}\:{eqn}\left(\mathrm{6}\right)\:\mathrm{3}{z}−\mathrm{3}{x}+\mathrm{3}{y}=\mathrm{12}{x}+\mathrm{12}{y}−\mathrm{12}{z} \\ $$$$\left[{z}−{x}=\frac{\mathrm{9}{y}}{\mathrm{15}}\right] \\ $$$${input}\:{the}\:{value}\:{of}\:\left({x}−{y}\right)\:{into}\:{eqn}\left(\mathrm{3}\right) \\ $$$${input}\:{the}\:{value}\:{of}\:\left({y}−{z}\right)\:{into}\:{eqn}\left(\mathrm{1}\right) \\ $$$${input}\:{the}\:{value}\:{of}\:\left({z}−{x}\right)\:{into}\:{eqn}\left(\mathrm{2}\right) \\ $$$${and}\:{you}'{ll}\:{have}\:{the}\:{answer}\:{Mr}\:{W}\:{had}. \\ $$

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