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3-numbers-are-chosen-from-1-to-30-The-probability-that-they-are-not-consecutive-is-




Question Number 18464 by chernoaguero@gmail.com last updated on 22/Jul/17
3 numbers are chosen from 1 to 30. The  probability that they are not consecutive  is
3numbersarechosenfrom1to30.Theprobabilitythattheyarenotconsecutiveis
Answered by Tinkutara last updated on 22/Jul/17
Total number of ways in which a triplet  of 3 numbers can be chosen is^(30) C_3 .  Now we have 28 pairs of 3 consecutive  integers, i.e. (1, 2, 3), (2, 3, 4), (3, 4, 5),  ..., (28, 29, 30).  Probability of these consecutive integers  = ((28)/(^(30) C_3 )) = ((28)/(4060)) = (1/(145))  ∴ Probability that they are not  consecutive integers is = ((144)/(145))
Totalnumberofwaysinwhichatripletof3numberscanbechosenis30C3.Nowwehave28pairsof3consecutiveintegers,i.e.(1,2,3),(2,3,4),(3,4,5),,(28,29,30).Probabilityoftheseconsecutiveintegers=2830C3=284060=1145Probabilitythattheyarenotconsecutiveintegersis=144145

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