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If-the-equations-x-2-ax-b-0-and-x-2-bx-a-0-have-a-common-root-then-the-numerical-value-of-a-b-is-




Question Number 87272 by unknown last updated on 03/Apr/20
If  the equations x^2 +ax+b=0 and   x^2 +bx+a=0 have a common root,  then the numerical value of a+b is
$$\mathrm{If}\:\:\mathrm{the}\:\mathrm{equations}\:{x}^{\mathrm{2}} +{ax}+{b}=\mathrm{0}\:\mathrm{and}\: \\ $$$${x}^{\mathrm{2}} +{bx}+{a}=\mathrm{0}\:\mathrm{have}\:\mathrm{a}\:\mathrm{common}\:\mathrm{root}, \\ $$$$\mathrm{then}\:\mathrm{the}\:\mathrm{numerical}\:\mathrm{value}\:\mathrm{of}\:{a}+{b}\:\mathrm{is} \\ $$
Answered by $@ty@m123 last updated on 03/Apr/20
Subtract the two equatios.  (ax+b)−(bx+a)=0  ⇒(a−b)x−(a−b)=0  ⇒x=1 is the common root.  Put x=1 in first(or second) equation.  ⇒a+b=−1.
$${Subtract}\:{the}\:{two}\:{equatios}. \\ $$$$\left({ax}+{b}\right)−\left({bx}+{a}\right)=\mathrm{0} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\left({a}−{b}\right){x}−\left({a}−{b}\right)=\mathrm{0} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow{x}=\mathrm{1}\:{is}\:{the}\:{common}\:{root}. \\ $$$${Put}\:{x}=\mathrm{1}\:{in}\:{first}\left({or}\:{second}\right)\:{equation}. \\ $$$$\Rightarrow{a}+{b}=−\mathrm{1}. \\ $$
Commented by mr W last updated on 03/Apr/20
you meant a+b=−1 sir.
$${you}\:{meant}\:{a}+{b}=−\mathrm{1}\:{sir}. \\ $$
Commented by $@ty@m123 last updated on 03/Apr/20
Thanks for correction.
$${Thanks}\:{for}\:{correction}. \\ $$

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