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Question Number 199632 by hardmath last updated on 06/Nov/23
In a swimming pool there are four pipes that fill it with water.  When pipes 1, 2, 3 work, the pool fills in 12 minutes. When pipes 2, 3, 4 work, the pool fills in 15 minutes.  When pipes 1 and 4 work, the pool fills in 20 minutes.  Find how many minutes the pool fills if all four pipes work simultaneously.
In a swimming pool there are four pipes that fill it with water. When pipes 1, 2, 3 work, the pool fills in 12 minutes. When pipes 2, 3, 4 work, the pool fills in 15 minutes. When pipes 1 and 4 work, the pool fills in 20 minutes. Find how many minutes the pool fills if all four pipes work simultaneously.
Answered by AST last updated on 06/Nov/23
Let volume of pool be a;speed of pipes 1,2,3,4  be w,x,y,z (vol/min)⇒w+x+y=(a/(12))...(i)  x+y+z=(a/(15))...(ii);w+z=(a/(20))...(iii);  (i)−(ii)⇒w−z=(a/(60))⇒2w=((4a)/(60))⇒w=(a/(30))  ⇒x+y=(a/(20))⇒w+x+y+z=(a/(10))  ⇒All pipes will fill in 10 minutes
$${Let}\:{volume}\:{of}\:{pool}\:{be}\:{a};{speed}\:{of}\:{pipes}\:\mathrm{1},\mathrm{2},\mathrm{3},\mathrm{4} \\ $$$${be}\:{w},{x},{y},{z}\:\left({vol}/{min}\right)\Rightarrow{w}+{x}+{y}=\frac{{a}}{\mathrm{12}}…\left({i}\right) \\ $$$${x}+{y}+{z}=\frac{{a}}{\mathrm{15}}…\left({ii}\right);{w}+{z}=\frac{{a}}{\mathrm{20}}…\left({iii}\right); \\ $$$$\left({i}\right)−\left({ii}\right)\Rightarrow{w}−{z}=\frac{{a}}{\mathrm{60}}\Rightarrow\mathrm{2}{w}=\frac{\mathrm{4}{a}}{\mathrm{60}}\Rightarrow{w}=\frac{{a}}{\mathrm{30}} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow{x}+{y}=\frac{{a}}{\mathrm{20}}\Rightarrow{w}+{x}+{y}+{z}=\frac{{a}}{\mathrm{10}} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow{All}\:{pipes}\:{will}\:{fill}\:{in}\:\mathrm{10}\:{minutes} \\ $$
Commented by hardmath last updated on 06/Nov/23
thank you so much prafessor
$$\mathrm{thank}\:\mathrm{you}\:\mathrm{so}\:\mathrm{much}\:\mathrm{prafessor} \\ $$
Answered by mr W last updated on 06/Nov/23
2/(1/12+1/15+1/20)=10 minutes
$$\mathrm{2}/\left(\mathrm{1}/\mathrm{12}+\mathrm{1}/\mathrm{15}+\mathrm{1}/\mathrm{20}\right)=\mathrm{10}\:{minutes} \\ $$
Commented by hardmath last updated on 06/Nov/23
thank you so much my dear professor
$$\mathrm{thank}\:\mathrm{you}\:\mathrm{so}\:\mathrm{much}\:\mathrm{my}\:\mathrm{dear}\:\mathrm{professor} \\ $$

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