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Question Number 205297 by mnjuly1970 last updated on 15/Mar/24
     Find  the′′ range ′′ of  :       i :   f (x) =⌊ (( x)/( ⌊ x ⌋)) ⌋     ii: f(x) = (( x)/(⌊ x ⌋ + ⌊ −x ⌋))
Findtherangeof:i:f(x)=xxii:f(x)=xx+x
Answered by A5T last updated on 15/Mar/24
(i)f is undefined when ⌊x⌋=0 (0≤x<1)  Otherwise x=⌊x⌋+{x},where 0≤{x}<1  ⇒f(x)=⌊1+(({x})/(⌊x⌋))⌋, when x≥1,{x}<⌊x⌋,⇒f(x)=1  when x<0 f(x)=⌊1−(({x})/(∣⌊x⌋∣))⌋; {x}<∣⌊x⌋∣  ⇒0<1−(({x})/(∣⌊x⌋∣))≤1⇒ f(x)_(x<0) = 0 or 1  ⇒Range: {0,1}
(i)fisundefinedwhenx=0(0x<1)Otherwisex=x+{x},where0{x}<1f(x)=1+{x}x,whenx1,{x}<x,f(x)=1whenx<0f(x)=1{x}x;{x}<∣x0<1{x}x1f(x)x<0=0or1Range:{0,1}
Commented by mnjuly1970 last updated on 15/Mar/24
thanks a lot ali
thanksalotali
Commented by Frix last updated on 15/Mar/24
Yes. Just to clarify:  f(x)= { ((1; x∈Z^− )),((0; x∈R^− \Z)),((undefined; 0≤x<1)),((1; x≥1)) :}
Yes.Justtoclarify:f(x)={1;xZ0;xRZundefined;0x<11;x1
Answered by A5T last updated on 15/Mar/24
(ii) when x∈Z,f(x) is undefined  when x>0, ⌊−x⌋=−⌊x⌋−1⇒f(x)=−x  when x<0, ⌊−x⌋=−⌊x⌋−1⇒f(x)=−x  ⇒f(x)∈R\Z
(ii)whenxZ,f(x)isundefinedwhenx>0,x=x1f(x)=xwhenx<0,x=x1f(x)=xf(x)RZ

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