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x-2-xy-y-2-2-y-2-yz-z-2-2-z-2-zx-x-2-2-2-Find-x-y-z-for-x-y-z-R-




Question Number 209694 by Frix last updated on 18/Jul/24
x^2 +xy+y^2 =α^2   y^2 +yz+z^2 =β^2   z^2 +zx+x^2 =α^2 +β^2   Find x+y+z for x, y, z ∈R^+
$${x}^{\mathrm{2}} +{xy}+{y}^{\mathrm{2}} =\alpha^{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$$${y}^{\mathrm{2}} +{yz}+{z}^{\mathrm{2}} =\beta^{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$$${z}^{\mathrm{2}} +{zx}+{x}^{\mathrm{2}} =\alpha^{\mathrm{2}} +\beta^{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$$$\mathrm{Find}\:{x}+{y}+{z}\:\mathrm{for}\:{x},\:{y},\:{z}\:\in\mathbb{R}^{+} \\ $$
Answered by mr W last updated on 18/Jul/24
Commented by mr W last updated on 18/Jul/24
(1/2)(xy+yz+zx)×((√3)/2)=((αβ)/2)  ⇒xy+yz+zx=((2αβ)/( (√3)))  2(x^2 +y^2 +z^2 )+xy+yz+zx=2(α^2 +β^2 )  (x+y+z)^2 −(3/2)(xy+yz+zx)=α^2 +β^2   (x+y+z)^2 =α^2 +β^2 +(√3)αβ  ⇒x+y+z=(√(α^2 +β^2 +(√3)αβ))
$$\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}}\left({xy}+{yz}+{zx}\right)×\frac{\sqrt{\mathrm{3}}}{\mathrm{2}}=\frac{\alpha\beta}{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow{xy}+{yz}+{zx}=\frac{\mathrm{2}\alpha\beta}{\:\sqrt{\mathrm{3}}} \\ $$$$\mathrm{2}\left({x}^{\mathrm{2}} +{y}^{\mathrm{2}} +{z}^{\mathrm{2}} \right)+{xy}+{yz}+{zx}=\mathrm{2}\left(\alpha^{\mathrm{2}} +\beta^{\mathrm{2}} \right) \\ $$$$\left({x}+{y}+{z}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} −\frac{\mathrm{3}}{\mathrm{2}}\left({xy}+{yz}+{zx}\right)=\alpha^{\mathrm{2}} +\beta^{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$$$\left({x}+{y}+{z}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} =\alpha^{\mathrm{2}} +\beta^{\mathrm{2}} +\sqrt{\mathrm{3}}\alpha\beta \\ $$$$\Rightarrow{x}+{y}+{z}=\sqrt{\alpha^{\mathrm{2}} +\beta^{\mathrm{2}} +\sqrt{\mathrm{3}}\alpha\beta} \\ $$
Commented by Frix last updated on 18/Jul/24
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