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Question Number 80813 by mathmax by abdo last updated on 06/Feb/20
calculate Σ_(n=2) ^∞  ((ξ(n)−1)/n)   with ξ(x)=Σ_(n=1) ^∞  (1/n^x )   (x>1)
$${calculate}\:\sum_{{n}=\mathrm{2}} ^{\infty} \:\frac{\xi\left({n}\right)−\mathrm{1}}{{n}}\:\:\:{with}\:\xi\left({x}\right)=\sum_{{n}=\mathrm{1}} ^{\infty} \:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{n}^{{x}} }\:\:\:\left({x}>\mathrm{1}\right) \\ $$
Answered by mind is power last updated on 06/Feb/20
=Σ_(n≥2) (1/n).Σ_(m≥2) ^(+∞) (1/m^n )  =Σ_(m≥2) Σ_(n≥2) .((1/m))^n .(1/n)  =Σ_(m≥2) .(Σ_(n≥1) ((1/m))^n .(1/n)−(1/m))  =Σ_(m≥2) (−ln(1−(1/m))−(1/m))  =lim_(x→∞) Σ_(m=2) ^x (−ln(1−(1/m))−(1/m))  =lim_(x→∞) {ln(x)−Σ_(m=2) ^x (1/m)}=γ+1
$$=\underset{{n}\geqslant\mathrm{2}} {\sum}\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{n}}.\underset{{m}\geqslant\mathrm{2}} {\overset{+\infty} {\sum}}\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{m}^{{n}} } \\ $$$$=\underset{{m}\geqslant\mathrm{2}} {\sum}\underset{{n}\geqslant\mathrm{2}} {\sum}.\left(\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{m}}\right)^{{n}} .\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{n}} \\ $$$$=\underset{{m}\geqslant\mathrm{2}} {\sum}.\left(\underset{{n}\geqslant\mathrm{1}} {\sum}\left(\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{m}}\right)^{{n}} .\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{n}}−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{m}}\right) \\ $$$$=\underset{{m}\geqslant\mathrm{2}} {\sum}\left(−{ln}\left(\mathrm{1}−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{m}}\right)−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{m}}\right) \\ $$$$=\underset{{x}\rightarrow\infty} {\mathrm{lim}}\underset{{m}=\mathrm{2}} {\overset{{x}} {\sum}}\left(−{ln}\left(\mathrm{1}−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{m}}\right)−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{m}}\right) \\ $$$$=\underset{{x}\rightarrow\infty} {\mathrm{lim}}\left\{{ln}\left({x}\right)−\underset{{m}=\mathrm{2}} {\overset{{x}} {\sum}}\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{m}}\right\}=\gamma+\mathrm{1} \\ $$
Commented by mathmax by abdo last updated on 06/Feb/20
thank you sir.
$${thank}\:{you}\:{sir}. \\ $$

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