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if-2-x-3-y-7-z-42-1-3-find-1-x-1-y-1-z-

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Question Number 149621 by mathdanisur last updated on 06/Aug/21
if 2^x =3^y =7^z =((42))^(1/3) find (1/x)+(1/y)+(1/z)=?
$$\mathrm{if}\:\:\:\mathrm{2}^{\boldsymbol{{x}}} =\mathrm{3}^{\boldsymbol{{y}}} =\mathrm{7}^{\boldsymbol{{z}}} =\sqrt[{\mathrm{3}}]{\mathrm{42}} \\ $$$$\mathrm{find}\:\:\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{x}}+\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{y}}+\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{z}}=? \\ $$
Answered by iloveisrael last updated on 06/Aug/21
If 2^x = 3^y = 7^z = ((42))^(1/3) , then the value of (1/x) + (1/y) + (1/z) is ___ { ((2^x =(2×3×7)^(1/3) ⇒2^(x−1/3) =21^(1/3) )),((3^y =(2×3×7)^(1/3) ⇒3^(y−1/3) =14^(1/3) )),((7^z =(2×3×7)^(1/3) ⇒7^(z−1/3) =6^(1/3) )) :} { ((x−1/3=log _2 21^(1/3) ⇒x=(1/3)(1+log _2 21))),((y−1/3=log _3 14^(1/3) ⇒y=(1/3)(1+log _3 14))),((z−1/3=log _7 6^(1/3) ⇒z=(1/3)(1+log _7 6))) :} (1/x)+(1/y)+(1/z)=(3/(log _2 42))+(3/(log _3 42))+(3/(log _7 42)) =3(log _(42) (2×3×7))= 3×1=3
$$\:\mathrm{If}\:\mathrm{2}^{\mathrm{x}} \:=\:\mathrm{3}^{\mathrm{y}} \:=\:\mathrm{7}^{\mathrm{z}} \:=\:\sqrt[{\mathrm{3}}]{\mathrm{42}}\:,\:\mathrm{then}\:\mathrm{the}\:\mathrm{value} \\ $$$$\mathrm{of}\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{x}}\:+\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{y}}\:+\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{z}}\:\mathrm{is}\:\_\_\_ \\ $$$$\begin{cases}{\mathrm{2}^{\mathrm{x}} =\left(\mathrm{2}×\mathrm{3}×\mathrm{7}\right)^{\mathrm{1}/\mathrm{3}} \:\Rightarrow\mathrm{2}^{\mathrm{x}−\mathrm{1}/\mathrm{3}} =\mathrm{21}^{\mathrm{1}/\mathrm{3}} }\\{\mathrm{3}^{\mathrm{y}} =\left(\mathrm{2}×\mathrm{3}×\mathrm{7}\right)^{\mathrm{1}/\mathrm{3}} \Rightarrow\mathrm{3}^{\mathrm{y}−\mathrm{1}/\mathrm{3}} =\mathrm{14}^{\mathrm{1}/\mathrm{3}} }\\{\mathrm{7}^{\mathrm{z}} =\left(\mathrm{2}×\mathrm{3}×\mathrm{7}\right)^{\mathrm{1}/\mathrm{3}} \Rightarrow\mathrm{7}^{\mathrm{z}−\mathrm{1}/\mathrm{3}} =\mathrm{6}^{\mathrm{1}/\mathrm{3}} }\end{cases} \\ $$$$\begin{cases}{\mathrm{x}−\mathrm{1}/\mathrm{3}=\mathrm{log}\:_{\mathrm{2}} \mathrm{21}^{\mathrm{1}/\mathrm{3}} \Rightarrow\mathrm{x}=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{3}}\left(\mathrm{1}+\mathrm{log}\:_{\mathrm{2}} \mathrm{21}\right)}\\{\mathrm{y}−\mathrm{1}/\mathrm{3}=\mathrm{log}\:_{\mathrm{3}} \mathrm{14}^{\mathrm{1}/\mathrm{3}} \Rightarrow\mathrm{y}=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{3}}\left(\mathrm{1}+\mathrm{log}\:_{\mathrm{3}} \mathrm{14}\right)}\\{\mathrm{z}−\mathrm{1}/\mathrm{3}=\mathrm{log}\:_{\mathrm{7}} \mathrm{6}^{\mathrm{1}/\mathrm{3}} \Rightarrow\mathrm{z}=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{3}}\left(\mathrm{1}+\mathrm{log}\:_{\mathrm{7}} \mathrm{6}\right)}\end{cases} \\ $$$$\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{x}}+\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{y}}+\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{z}}=\frac{\mathrm{3}}{\mathrm{log}\:_{\mathrm{2}} \mathrm{42}}+\frac{\mathrm{3}}{\mathrm{log}\:_{\mathrm{3}} \mathrm{42}}+\frac{\mathrm{3}}{\mathrm{log}\:_{\mathrm{7}} \mathrm{42}} \\ $$$$=\mathrm{3}\left(\mathrm{log}\:_{\mathrm{42}} \left(\mathrm{2}×\mathrm{3}×\mathrm{7}\right)\right)=\:\mathrm{3}×\mathrm{1}=\mathrm{3} \\ $$
Commented by mathdanisur last updated on 06/Aug/21
Thankyou Ser
$$\mathrm{Thankyou}\:\boldsymbol{\mathrm{S}}\mathrm{er} \\ $$

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