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In-the-cyclic-quadrilateral-ABCD-AB-7-BC-8-CD-8-DA-15-Calculate-the-angle-ADC-and-the-length-ofAC-




Question Number 19709 by NECC last updated on 14/Aug/17
In the cyclic quadrilateral ABCD  AB=7,BC=8,CD=8,DA=15.  Calculate the angle ADC and  the length ofAC.
$${In}\:{the}\:{cyclic}\:{quadrilateral}\:{ABCD} \\ $$$${AB}=\mathrm{7},{BC}=\mathrm{8},{CD}=\mathrm{8},{DA}=\mathrm{15}. \\ $$$${Calculate}\:{the}\:{angle}\:{ADC}\:{and} \\ $$$${the}\:{length}\:{ofAC}. \\ $$
Answered by Tinkutara last updated on 15/Aug/17
Commented by Tinkutara last updated on 15/Aug/17
∠B = π − ∠D  ⇒ cos B + cos D = 0  ((7^2  + 8^2  − AC^2 )/(2×7×8)) + ((15^2  + 8^2  − AC^2 )/(2×15×8)) = 0  ((113 − AC^2 )/7) + ((289 − AC^2 )/(15)) = 0  3718 = 22AC^2   AC = 13  cos ∠D = ((15^2  + 8^2  − 13^2 )/(2×15×8)) = (1/2)  ⇒ ∠ADC = 60°
$$\angle{B}\:=\:\pi\:−\:\angle{D} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\:\mathrm{cos}\:{B}\:+\:\mathrm{cos}\:{D}\:=\:\mathrm{0} \\ $$$$\frac{\mathrm{7}^{\mathrm{2}} \:+\:\mathrm{8}^{\mathrm{2}} \:−\:{AC}^{\mathrm{2}} }{\mathrm{2}×\mathrm{7}×\mathrm{8}}\:+\:\frac{\mathrm{15}^{\mathrm{2}} \:+\:\mathrm{8}^{\mathrm{2}} \:−\:{AC}^{\mathrm{2}} }{\mathrm{2}×\mathrm{15}×\mathrm{8}}\:=\:\mathrm{0} \\ $$$$\frac{\mathrm{113}\:−\:{AC}^{\mathrm{2}} }{\mathrm{7}}\:+\:\frac{\mathrm{289}\:−\:{AC}^{\mathrm{2}} }{\mathrm{15}}\:=\:\mathrm{0} \\ $$$$\mathrm{3718}\:=\:\mathrm{22}{AC}^{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$$${AC}\:=\:\mathrm{13} \\ $$$$\mathrm{cos}\:\angle{D}\:=\:\frac{\mathrm{15}^{\mathrm{2}} \:+\:\mathrm{8}^{\mathrm{2}} \:−\:\mathrm{13}^{\mathrm{2}} }{\mathrm{2}×\mathrm{15}×\mathrm{8}}\:=\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\:\angle{ADC}\:=\:\mathrm{60}° \\ $$
Commented by NECC last updated on 15/Aug/17
thank you sir.
$${thank}\:{you}\:{sir}. \\ $$

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