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Question Number 49927 by Abdo msup. last updated on 12/Dec/18
find lim_(x→a^+ )     (x−a)(a^x −x^a )   with a>0 .
$${find}\:{lim}_{{x}\rightarrow{a}^{+} } \:\:\:\:\left({x}−{a}\right)\left({a}^{{x}} −{x}^{{a}} \right)\:\:\:{with}\:{a}>\mathrm{0}\:. \\ $$
Commented by afachri last updated on 12/Dec/18
i found 0 ,Sir.
$$\mathrm{i}\:\mathrm{found}\:\mathrm{0}\:,\mathrm{Sir}.\: \\ $$$$ \\ $$
Commented by mathmax by abdo last updated on 27/Feb/20
let f(x)=(x−a)(a^x −x^a ) changement x−a=t givef(x)=g(t)  =t(a^(a+t) −(a+t)^a )  and x→a^+  ⇒t→0  g(t) =t { e^((a+t)ln(a)) −e^(aln(a+t)) }we have  e^(aln(a+t)) =e^(alna +aln(1+(t/a)))  ∼e^(alna  +t)  ⇒  g(t)∼t e^(alna) {1−e^t }  and e^t  ∼1+t ⇒g(t)∼−t^2  e^(aona)  →0 (t→0) ⇒  lim_(x→a^+ )   f(x)=0
$${let}\:{f}\left({x}\right)=\left({x}−{a}\right)\left({a}^{{x}} −{x}^{{a}} \right)\:{changement}\:{x}−{a}={t}\:{givef}\left({x}\right)={g}\left({t}\right) \\ $$$$={t}\left({a}^{{a}+{t}} −\left({a}+{t}\right)^{{a}} \right)\:\:{and}\:{x}\rightarrow{a}^{+} \:\Rightarrow{t}\rightarrow\mathrm{0} \\ $$$${g}\left({t}\right)\:={t}\:\left\{\:{e}^{\left({a}+{t}\right){ln}\left({a}\right)} −{e}^{{aln}\left({a}+{t}\right)} \right\}{we}\:{have} \\ $$$${e}^{{aln}\left({a}+{t}\right)} ={e}^{{alna}\:+{aln}\left(\mathrm{1}+\frac{{t}}{{a}}\right)} \:\sim{e}^{{alna}\:\:+{t}} \:\Rightarrow \\ $$$${g}\left({t}\right)\sim{t}\:{e}^{{alna}} \left\{\mathrm{1}−{e}^{{t}} \right\}\:\:{and}\:{e}^{{t}} \:\sim\mathrm{1}+{t}\:\Rightarrow{g}\left({t}\right)\sim−{t}^{\mathrm{2}} \:{e}^{{aona}} \:\rightarrow\mathrm{0}\:\left({t}\rightarrow\mathrm{0}\right)\:\Rightarrow \\ $$$${lim}_{{x}\rightarrow{a}^{+} } \:\:{f}\left({x}\right)=\mathrm{0} \\ $$

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