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f-2x-5-f-3x-5-7x-16-f-x-




Question Number 59942 by naka3546 last updated on 16/May/19
f(2x−5) + f(3x+5)  =  7x−16  f(x)  =  ?
$${f}\left(\mathrm{2}{x}−\mathrm{5}\right)\:+\:{f}\left(\mathrm{3}{x}+\mathrm{5}\right)\:\:=\:\:\mathrm{7}{x}−\mathrm{16} \\ $$$${f}\left({x}\right)\:\:=\:\:? \\ $$
Answered by mr W last updated on 16/May/19
let f(x)=ax+b  f(2x−5)+f(3x+5)=a(2x−5)+b+a(3x+5)+b  =5ax+2b  =7x−16  ⇒5a=7⇒a=(7/5)  ⇒2b=−16⇒b=−8  ⇒f(x)=(7/5)x−8
$${let}\:{f}\left({x}\right)={ax}+{b} \\ $$$${f}\left(\mathrm{2}{x}−\mathrm{5}\right)+{f}\left(\mathrm{3}{x}+\mathrm{5}\right)={a}\left(\mathrm{2}{x}−\mathrm{5}\right)+{b}+{a}\left(\mathrm{3}{x}+\mathrm{5}\right)+{b} \\ $$$$=\mathrm{5}{ax}+\mathrm{2}{b} \\ $$$$=\mathrm{7}{x}−\mathrm{16} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\mathrm{5}{a}=\mathrm{7}\Rightarrow{a}=\frac{\mathrm{7}}{\mathrm{5}} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\mathrm{2}{b}=−\mathrm{16}\Rightarrow{b}=−\mathrm{8} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow{f}\left({x}\right)=\frac{\mathrm{7}}{\mathrm{5}}{x}−\mathrm{8} \\ $$

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