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Find-x-1-2-x-1-0-5-x-2-9-2-4-3x-12-3-6-x-2-18-




Question Number 192925 by Shrinava last updated on 31/May/23
Find:   x = ?  1. 2^(x+1)  + 0,5^(x−2)  = 9  2. 4^(3x)  = 12  3. 6^(x+2)  = 18
$$\mathrm{Find}:\:\:\:\mathrm{x}\:=\:? \\ $$$$\mathrm{1}.\:\mathrm{2}^{\boldsymbol{\mathrm{x}}+\mathrm{1}} \:+\:\mathrm{0},\mathrm{5}^{\boldsymbol{\mathrm{x}}−\mathrm{2}} \:=\:\mathrm{9} \\ $$$$\mathrm{2}.\:\mathrm{4}^{\mathrm{3}\boldsymbol{\mathrm{x}}} \:=\:\mathrm{12} \\ $$$$\mathrm{3}.\:\mathrm{6}^{\boldsymbol{\mathrm{x}}+\mathrm{2}} \:=\:\mathrm{18} \\ $$
Answered by MM42 last updated on 31/May/23
1) 2×2^x +4×2^(−x) =9  2^x =u⇒2u^2 −9u+4=0  u=((9±7)/4)⇒2^x =4⇒x=2 &  2^x =0.5 ⇒ x=−1  2) 3x=log_4  12=1+log_4 3 ⇒x=(1/3)+(1/3)log_4 3  4)x+2=log_6 18=1+log_6 3⇒x=−1+log_6 3
$$\left.\mathrm{1}\right)\:\mathrm{2}×\mathrm{2}^{{x}} +\mathrm{4}×\mathrm{2}^{−{x}} =\mathrm{9} \\ $$$$\mathrm{2}^{{x}} ={u}\Rightarrow\mathrm{2}{u}^{\mathrm{2}} −\mathrm{9}{u}+\mathrm{4}=\mathrm{0} \\ $$$${u}=\frac{\mathrm{9}\pm\mathrm{7}}{\mathrm{4}}\Rightarrow\mathrm{2}^{{x}} =\mathrm{4}\Rightarrow{x}=\mathrm{2}\:\&\:\:\mathrm{2}^{{x}} =\mathrm{0}.\mathrm{5}\:\Rightarrow\:{x}=−\mathrm{1} \\ $$$$\left.\mathrm{2}\right)\:\mathrm{3}{x}={log}_{\mathrm{4}} \:\mathrm{12}=\mathrm{1}+{log}_{\mathrm{4}} \mathrm{3}\:\Rightarrow{x}=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{3}}+\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{3}}{log}_{\mathrm{4}} \mathrm{3} \\ $$$$\left.\mathrm{4}\right){x}+\mathrm{2}={log}_{\mathrm{6}} \mathrm{18}=\mathrm{1}+{log}_{\mathrm{6}} \mathrm{3}\Rightarrow{x}=−\mathrm{1}+{log}_{\mathrm{6}} \mathrm{3} \\ $$$$ \\ $$

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